Numerous tidal phenomena, including river tides, internal tides, and tides in ice‐covered
bay, are nonstationary, which pose a great challenge for traditional tidal analysis methods …

Understanding secular tidal variability is fundamental for many practical purposes such as
navigation, coastal engineering and flood warning. Observational tidal evolution is primarily …

Understanding tidal dynamics in shallow estuaries is of paramount importance to assess the
influence of the parameters control them. In the present study, a comprehensive analysis of …

Accurate tide level prediction is crucial to human activities in coastal areas. Many practical
applications show that compared with traditional harmonic analysis, long short-term memory …

The seasonal variation of tides plays a significant role in water level changes in coastal
regions. In this study, seasonal variations of four principal tidal constituents, M 2, S 2, K 1 …

Accurate estimation of the changes of tides is important for sea level prediction and
fundamental for local coastal planning. Here we use a novel method, enhanced harmonic …

Nonstationary internal tides (ITs) are formed from their interactions with background
currents. Harmonic analysis (HA), which cannot be used to estimate the incoherent …

The classical harmonic analysis (CHA) method only can be used to obtain the harmonic
constants (amplitude and phase) of ocean tide loading displacement (OTLD). In fact, there …

Vietnam, located in the tropical region of the northwest Pacific Ocean, is frequently impacted
by tropical storms. Occurrence of extreme water level events associated with tropical storms …

Previous studies have demonstrated that tides are subject to considerable changes on
secular time scales. However, these studies rely on sea level observations from tide gauges …