Introduction: The rate of cesarean section is increasing in developing and developed
countries. Due to the probability of side-effects of cesarean and the importance of knowing …

Background: Maternal death is a key qualitative reliable index of a nation's economic
development. The present research aims to investigate causes of maternal mortality in Iran …

Music-based interventions are not physically invasive, they usually have minimal side
effects, and they are increasingly being implemented during the birthing process for pain …

: Introduction: Maintaining physical and mental health of mothers plays an important role in
health of family and society. Fear of childbirth and increase of caesarean section, has …

Materials and methods: The present cross-sectional research was conducted on 222
primiparous women visiting the healthcare center in Khorram Abad. A combination of simple …

BACKGROUND: Mortality and disability rates were reported to be respectively 2-3 and 5-10
times higher in C-sections compared to Vaginal delivery. OBJECTIVES: This study was …

Caesarean section without medical indication imposes many problems to families,
personnel and medical equipment causing some side effects to pregnant woman and foetus …

Background & aim: Scientifically, cesarean section (C-section) should be performed in
case of emergency; however, the frequency of C-sections that are elective and without …

The choice of casarean deliveries by mothers is highly influenced by inadequate knowldge
and negative attitudes towards vaginal birth. In this semi-experimental study, we compared …

BACKGROUND: Mortality and disability rates were reported to be respectively 2-3 and 5-10
times higher in C-sections compared to Vaginal delivery. OBJECTIVES: This study was …