Background Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) represents a global threat with the potential to
cause a significant healthcare burden. In 2016, the Japanese Government issued the …

Background Many randomized controlled trials and systematic reviews have evaluated the
use of probiotics to treat acute infectious gastroenteritis. However, most probiotic species …

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a major problem in public health. Japan is addressing this
problem with various measures based on the National Action Plan on AMR, published in …

Macrolide usage in Japan exceeds that in Europe and the United States. Investigating the
actual conditions in which macrolides are used is important for identifying further …

Proper use of antimicrobials in hospital and outpatient settings is critical for minimizing the
occurrence of antimicrobial resistance. Some hospitals have intervened in the inappropriate …

Introduction: Worldwide in primary health care, acute diarrheal disease in adults is one of
the main reasons for consultation, with a prevalence of around 30%, with bacterial infection …

Diare merupakan penyakit yang sering ditemukan pada praktik sehari-hari. Diare dapat
berdampak pada peningkatan morbiditas dan mortalitas pasien. Diagnosis dan tata laksana …

Natalie A. Mackow1, Samantha R. Eiffert2, Alan C. Kinlaw2, Banks W. Kooken1, Melissa B.
Miller1, Luther A. Bartelt1, Emily J. Ci Page 1 • IDSA guidelines for diarrhea include …

1. 要約日本における抗菌薬の使用量は, 他の高所得国と比較して低い水準にとどまっているが,
広域抗菌薬の消費割合 (特に経口マクロライド系抗菌薬や β–ラクタム系抗菌薬) …

要旨抗菌薬の不適切な使用は, 薬剤耐性の発生に関連するため, 世界的な問題となっている.
本研究では, 保険薬局で利用可能な新たな抗菌薬使用 (Antimicrobial use; AMU) …