Survey of computational intelligence as basis to big flood management: Challenges, research directions and future work

F Fotovatikhah, M Herrera… - Engineering …, 2018 - Taylor & Francis
Flooding produces debris and waste including liquids, dead animal bodies and hazardous
materials such as hospital waste. Debris causes serious threats to people's health and can …

Current best practice for presenting probabilities in patient decision aids: fundamental principles

C Bonner, LJ Trevena, W Gaissmaier… - Medical Decision …, 2021 - journals.sagepub.com
Background Shared decision making requires evidence to be conveyed to the patient in a
way they can easily understand and compare. Patient decision aids facilitate this process …

Who should i trust: Ai or myself? leveraging human and ai correctness likelihood to promote appropriate trust in ai-assisted decision-making

S Ma, Y Lei, X Wang, C Zheng, C Shi, M Yin… - Proceedings of the 2023 …, 2023 - dl.acm.org
In AI-assisted decision-making, it is critical for human decision-makers to know when to trust
AI and when to trust themselves. However, prior studies calibrated human trust only based …

On human predictions with explanations and predictions of machine learning models: A case study on deception detection

V Lai, C Tan - Proceedings of the conference on fairness …, 2019 - dl.acm.org
Humans are the final decision makers in critical tasks that involve ethical and legal
concerns, ranging from recidivism prediction, to medical diagnosis, to fighting against fake …

When confidence meets accuracy: Exploring the effects of multiple performance indicators on trust in machine learning models

A Rechkemmer, M Yin - Proceedings of the 2022 chi conference on …, 2022 - dl.acm.org
Previous research shows that laypeople's trust in a machine learning model can be affected
by both performance measurements of the model on the aggregate level and performance …

Vaccine hesitancy: evidence from an adverse events following immunization database, and the role of cognitive biases

H Azarpanah, M Farhadloo, R Vahidov, L Pilote - BMC Public Health, 2021 - Springer
Background Vaccine hesitancy has been a growing challenge for public health in recent
decades. Among factors contributing to vaccine hesitancy, concerns regarding vaccine …

[图书][B] The rationality quotient: Toward a test of rational thinking

KE Stanovich, RF West, ME Toplak - 2016 - books.google.com
How to assess critical aspects of cognitive functioning that are not measured by IQ tests:
rational thinking skills. Why are we surprised when smart people act foolishly? Smart people …

Designing visual aids that promote risk literacy: A systematic review of health research and evidence-based design heuristics

R Garcia-Retamero, ET Cokely - Human factors, 2017 - journals.sagepub.com
Background Effective risk communication is essential for informed decision making.
Unfortunately, many people struggle to understand typical risk communications because …

The Cognitive Reflection Test as a predictor of performance on heuristics-and-biases tasks

ME Toplak, RF West, KE Stanovich - Memory & cognition, 2011 - Springer
Abstract The Cognitive Reflection Test (CRT; Frederick, 2005) is designed to measure the
tendency to override a prepotent response alternative that is incorrect and to engage in …

Presenting quantitative information about decision outcomes: a risk communication primer for patient decision aid developers

LJ Trevena, BJ Zikmund-Fisher, A Edwards… - BMC medical informatics …, 2013 - Springer
Background Making evidence-based decisions often requires comparison of two or more
options. Research-based evidence may exist which quantifies how likely the outcomes are …