The effect of antipsychotics on the cognitive performance of individuals with psychotic disorders: network meta-analyses of randomized controlled trials

DP Baldez, TB Biazus, FD Rabelo-da-Ponte… - Neuroscience & …, 2021 - Elsevier
Cognitive deficits are a core aspect of psychotic disorders; however, it is not clear to which
extent different pharmacological treatments could distinctly impact these outcomes. Hence …

Update on typical and atypical antipsychotic drugs

HY Meltzer - Annual review of medicine, 2013 - annualreviews.org
Antipsychotic drugs (APDs) are best classified as typical or atypical. The distinction is based
solely on their ability to cause extrapyramidal side effects (EPS), including tardive dyskinesia …

Neurocognitive effects of antipsychotic medications in patients with chronic schizophrenia in the CATIE Trial

RSE Keefe, RM Bilder, SM Davis… - Archives of general …, 2007 - jamanetwork.com
Context Neurocognitive impairment in schizophrenia is severe and is an important predictor
of functional outcome. The relative effect of the second-generation (atypical) antipsychotic …

Regional and cellular fractionation of working memory

PS Goldman-Rakic - … of the National Academy of Sciences, 1996 - National Acad Sciences
This chapter recounts efforts to dissect the cellular and circuit basis of a memory system in
the primate cortex with the goal of extending the insights gained from the study of normal …

The effects of clozapine, risperidone, and olanzapine on cognitive function in schizophrenia

HY Meltzer, SR McGurk - Schizophrenia bulletin, 1999 - academic.oup.com
Cognitive function is markedly impaired in most patients with schizophrenia. Antecedents of
this impairment are evident in childhood. The cognitive disability is nearly fully developed at …

Second‐generation antipsychotic effect on cognition in patients with schizophrenia—a meta‐analysis of randomized clinical trials

RE Nielsen, S Levander… - Acta Psychiatrica …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Objective To investigate the effect of second‐generation antipsychotics on cognitive function
in patients diagnosed with schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder. Method Multiple …

Noise stress impairs prefrontal cortical cognitive function in monkeys: evidence for a hyperdopaminergic mechanism

AFT Arnsten, PS Goldman-Rakic - Archives of general psychiatry, 1998 - jamanetwork.com
Background Stress can exacerbate a number of psychiatric disorders, many of which are
associated with prefrontal cortical (PFC) cognitive deficits. Biochemical studies demonstrate …

Treatment-resistant schizophrenia-the role of clozapine

HY Meltzer - Current medical research and opinion, 1997 - Taylor & Francis
Treatment-resistant schizophrenia is the object of intense interest because of recent
developments in its treatment and aetiology. The actual definition of treatment-resistant …

Serotonin receptors: their key role in drugs to treat schizophrenia

HY Meltzer, Z Li, Y Kaneda, J Ichikawa - Progress in Neuro …, 2003 - Elsevier
Serotonin (5-HT)-receptor-based mechanisms have been postulated to play a critical role in
the action of the new generation of antipsychotic drugs (APDs) that are usually referred to as …

The effects of atypical antipsychotic drugs on neurocognitive impairment in schizophrenia: a review and meta-analysis

RSE Keefe, SG Silva, DO Perkins… - Schizophrenia …, 1999 - academic.oup.com
Cognitive deficits are a fundamental feature of the psychopathology of schizophrenia. Yet
the effect of treatment on this dimension of the illness has been unclear. Atypical …