Ecotoxicity of organic and organo-metallic antifouling co-biocides and implications for environmental hazard and risk assessments in aquatic ecosystems
Hazard assessments of Irgarol 1051, diuron, 2-(thiocyanomethylthio) benzothiazole
(TCMTB), dichloro-octylisothiazolin (DCOIT), chlorothalonil, dichlofluanid, thiram, zinc …
(TCMTB), dichloro-octylisothiazolin (DCOIT), chlorothalonil, dichlofluanid, thiram, zinc …
Brominated flame retardants, microplastics, and biocides in the marine environment: recent updates of occurrence, analysis, and impacts
Emerging contaminants (ECs) may pose adverse effects on the marine ecosystem and
human health. Based on the analysis of publications filed in recent years, this paper …
human health. Based on the analysis of publications filed in recent years, this paper …
Distribution of butyltins and alternative antifouling biocides in sediments from shipping and shipbuilding areas in South Korea
The occurrence and distribution of tributyltin (TBT) and alternative biocides were
investigated in sediment from semi-enclosed bays, fishing ports, and large commercial …
investigated in sediment from semi-enclosed bays, fishing ports, and large commercial …
Antifouling biocides as a continuous threat to the aquatic environment: Sources, temporal trends and ecological risk assessment in an impacted region of Brazil
JLM Viana, M dos Santos Diniz… - Science of The Total …, 2020 - Elsevier
Antifouling biocides, such as irgarol and diuron, are commonly used in antifouling paints.
Recently, studies carried out in a Brazilian region of ecological concern have warned for …
Recently, studies carried out in a Brazilian region of ecological concern have warned for …
Effects of ecologically relevant concentrations of Irgarol 1051 in tropical to subtropical coastal seawater on hermatypic coral Acropora tenuis and its symbiotic …
M Kamei, K Takayama, H Ishibashi, I Takeuchi - Marine Pollution Bulletin, 2020 - Elsevier
The effects of ecologically relevant concentrations of Irgarol 1051, a representative PSII
herbicide, on hermatypic corals were studied in the laboratory. The colour and chlorophyll …
herbicide, on hermatypic corals were studied in the laboratory. The colour and chlorophyll …
Occurrence of octylphenol and nonylphenol in the sediment of South China Sea and Malacca Strait, Peninsular Malaysia
Sediment is the ultimate reservoir of effluent from landmasses. This includes octylphenol
(OP) and nonylphenol (NP), two chemical compounds which are known with the ability to …
(OP) and nonylphenol (NP), two chemical compounds which are known with the ability to …
Antifouling paint booster biocides (Irgarol 1051 and diuron) in marinas and ports of Bushehr, Persian Gulf
In the present study, antifouling paint booster biocides, Irgarol 1051 and diuron were
measured in ports and marinas of Bushehr, Iran. Results showed that in seawater samples …
measured in ports and marinas of Bushehr, Iran. Results showed that in seawater samples …
Toxicity of antifouling biocides and wastes from ships' surfaces during high-pressure water-blasting cleaning activities in the nauplii and eggs of the estuarine copepod …
B Hyun, PG Jang, K Shin, M Kim, JH Jung… - Journal of Marine …, 2022 - mdpi.com
Copepods, the dominant member of zooplankton and major grazers of phytoplankton in the
pelagic ecosystem, are at risk from exposure to antifouling biocides. To evaluate the …
pelagic ecosystem, are at risk from exposure to antifouling biocides. To evaluate the …
Antifouling booster biocides in coastal waters of Panama: First appraisal in one of the busiest shipping zones
JA Batista-Andrade, SS Caldas… - Marine pollution …, 2016 - Elsevier
A baseline study for antifouling booster biocides in coastal waters of Panama is presented.
Solid Phase Extraction (SPE) was used for extraction and Liquid Chromatography tandem …
Solid Phase Extraction (SPE) was used for extraction and Liquid Chromatography tandem …
Antifouling paint biocides (Irgarol 1051 and diuron) in the selected ports of Peninsular Malaysia: occurrence, seasonal variation, and ecological risk assessment
Irgarol 1051 and diuron are photosystem II inhibitors in agricultural activities and antifouling
paints in the shipping sector. This study focused on three major ports (western, southern …
paints in the shipping sector. This study focused on three major ports (western, southern …