Direct inhibition of IRF-dependent transcriptional regulatory mechanisms associated with disease

A Antonczyk, B Krist, M Sajek, A Michalska… - Frontiers in …, 2019 - frontiersin.org
Interferon regulatory factors (IRFs) are a family of homologous proteins that regulate the
transcription of interferons (IFNs) and IFN-induced gene expression. As such they are …

TLRs/NLRs: Shaping the landscape of host immunity

K Dolasia, MK Bisht, G Pradhan, A Udgata… - International Reviews …, 2018 - Taylor & Francis
Innate immune system provides the first line of defense against pathogenic organisms. It has
a varied and large collection of molecules known as pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) …

Cytoplasmic isoforms of Kaposi sarcoma herpesvirus LANA recruit and antagonize the innate immune DNA sensor cGAS

G Zhang, B Chan, N Samarina… - Proceedings of the …, 2016 - National Acad Sciences
The latency-associated nuclear antigen (LANA) of Kaposi sarcoma herpesvirus (KSHV) is
mainly localized and functions in the nucleus of latently infected cells, playing a pivotal role …

The role of gammaherpesviruses in cancer pathogenesis

HC Jha, S Banerjee, ES Robertson - Pathogens, 2016 - mdpi.com
Worldwide, one fifth of cancers in the population are associated with viral infections. Among
them, gammaherpesvirus, specifically HHV4 (EBV) and HHV8 (KSHV), are two oncogenic …

Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus terminal repeat regulates inducible lytic gene promoters

Y Izumiya, A Algalil, JM Espera, H Miura… - Journal of …, 2024 - Am Soc Microbiol
The Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV) genome consists of an approximately
140-kb unique coding region flanked by 30–40 copies of a 0.8-kb terminal repeat (TR) …

KSHV: immune modulation and immunotherapy

G Broussard, B Damania - Frontiers in immunology, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Kaposi's sarcoma (KS)-associated herpesvirus (KSHV) is associated with KS, primary
effusion lymphoma (PEL), and multicentric Castleman disease (MCD). To ensure its own …

Today's Kaposi sarcoma is not the same as it was 40 years ago, or is it?

B Damania, DP Dittmer - Journal of medical virology, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
This review will provide an overview of the notion that Kaposi sarcoma (KS) is a disease that
manifests under diverse and divergent circumstances. We begin with a historical …

LANA and hnRNP A1 Regulate the Translation of LANA mRNA through G-Quadruplexes

P Dabral, J Babu, A Zareie, SC Verma - Journal of virology, 2020 - Am Soc Microbiol
During the latent phase, Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpes virus (KSHV) maintains itself
inside the host by escaping the host immune surveillance mechanism through restricted …

T cell immunity in HSV-1-and VZV-infected neural ganglia

M Boeren, P Meysman, K Laukens, P Ponsaerts… - Trends in …, 2023 - cell.com
Herpesviruses hijack the MHC class I (MHC I) and class II (MHC II) antigen-presentation
pathways to manipulate immune recognition by T cells. First, we illustrate herpes simplex …

Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus K3 and K5 ubiquitin E3 ligases have stage-specific immune evasion roles during lytic replication

K Brulois, Z Toth, LY Wong, P Feng, SJ Gao… - Journal of …, 2014 - Am Soc Microbiol
The downregulation of immune synapse components such as major histocompatibility
complex class I (MHC-I) and ICAM-1 is a common viral immune evasion strategy that …