Biocrusts positively affect the soil water balance in semiarid ecosystems

S Chamizo, Y Cantón, E Rodríguez‐Caballero… - …, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Biocrusts play crucial roles in hydrological processes by controlling soil water availability
and regulating water redistribution from source to sink areas. Most studies have examined …

Mechanisms for biocrust-modulated runoff generation–A review

GJ Kidron, L Lichner, T Fischer, A Starinsky, D Or - Earth-Science Reviews, 2022 - Elsevier
The complex interactions between biocrust properties and rainfall characteristics give rise to
partitioning of infiltration and runoff. In this review we examine primary mechanisms for …

Biocrusts reduce surface soil infiltrability and impede soil water infiltration under tension and ponding conditions in dryland ecosystem

B Xiao, F Sun, K Hu, GJ Kidron - Journal of Hydrology, 2019 - Elsevier
Biocrust effects on soil water infiltration and hydropedological processes have attracted
increasing attention in dryland ecosystems, but are nevertheless subjected to great …

[HTML][HTML] Soil seal development under simulated rainfall: Structural, physical and hydrological dynamics

E Armenise, RW Simmons, S Ahn, A Garbout… - Journal of …, 2018 - Elsevier
This study delivers new insights into rainfall-induced seal formation through a novel
approach in the use of X-ray Computed Tomography (CT). Up to now seal and crust …

Soil loss and runoff in semiarid ecosystems: a complex interaction between biological soil crusts, micro-topography, and hydrological drivers

E Rodríguez-Caballero, Y Cantón, S Chamizo… - Ecosystems, 2013 - Springer
Biological soil crusts (BSCs) cover non-vegetated areas in most arid and semiarid
ecosystems. BSCs play a crucial role in the redistribution of water and sediments and …

Resolving time-dependent evolution of pore-scale structure, permeability and reactivity using X-ray microtomography

C Noiriel - Reviews in Mineralogy and Geochemistry, 2015 - pubs.geoscienceworld.org
Dissolution and precipitation reactions are the primary mechanisms that occur when a rock
(ie, a mineral assemblage) is in contact with a fluid out of equilibrium. They play a critical …

Moss-dominated biological soil crusts significantly influence soil moisture and temperature regimes in semiarid ecosystems

B Xiao, K Hu, T Ren, B Li - Geoderma, 2016 - Elsevier
Biological soil crusts (BSCs) have been recognized as a vital influence factor to desert
terrestrial ecosystems under semiarid climate. However, their effects on soil moisture and …

Direct evidence and mechanism for biocrusts-induced improvements in pore structure of dryland soil and the hydrological implications

F Sun, B Xiao, S Li, X Yu, GJ Kidron, J Heitman - Journal of Hydrology, 2023 - Elsevier
As a crucial living skin inhabiting the soil-atmosphere interface, biocrusts play a vital role in
various soil properties and processes, especially surface soil pore structure and soil pore …

Algae influence the hydrophysical parameters of a sandy soil

L Lichner, PD Hallett, Z Drongová, H Czachor… - Catena, 2013 - Elsevier
Biological soil crusts have a major effect on water flow in soils. Two study sites, located at a
pine-forest glade covered with a biological soil crust, formed the basis of our study. The sand …

The impact of green roof ageing on substrate characteristics and hydrological performance

S De-Ville, M Menon, X Jia, G Reed, V Stovin - Journal of Hydrology, 2017 - Elsevier
Green roofs contribute to stormwater management through the retention of rainfall and the
detention of runoff. However, there is very limited knowledge concerning the evolution of …