Recent advances and remaining uncertainties in resolving past and future climate effects on global fire activity

AP Williams, JT Abatzoglou - Current Climate Change Reports, 2016 - Springer
Fire is an integral component of the Earth system that will critically affect how terrestrial
carbon budgets and living systems respond to climate change. Paleo and observational …

A continental narrative: Human settlement patterns and Australian climate change over the last 35,000 years

AN Williams, P Veth, W Steffen, S Ulm… - Quaternary Science …, 2015 - Elsevier
Drawing on the recent synthesis of Australian palaeoclimate by the OZ-INTIMATE group
(Reeves et al., 2013a), we consider the effects of climate systems on past human settlement …

Reconstructions of biomass burning from sediment-charcoal records to improve data–model comparisons

JR Marlon, R Kelly, AL Daniau, B Vannière… - …, 2016 - bg.copernicus.org
The location, timing, spatial extent, and frequency of wildfires are changing rapidly in many
parts of the world, producing substantial impacts on ecosystems, people, and potentially …

Changing plant functional diversity over the last 12,000 years provides perspectives for tracking future changes in vegetation communities

MA Adeleye, SG Haberle, R Gallagher… - Nature Ecology & …, 2023 - nature.com
Plant communities are largely reshaped by climate and the environment over millennia,
providing a powerful tool for understanding their response to future climates. Using a …

Late Pleistocene emergence of an anthropogenic fire regime in Australia's tropical savannahs

MI Bird, M Brand, R Comley, X Fu, X Hadeen… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
At the time of European arrival on the Australian continent, sophisticated Indigenous
societies practiced land management across Australia's extensive tropical savannahs. Fire …

Fire mosaics and habitat choice in nomadic foragers

R Bliege Bird, C McGuire, DW Bird… - Proceedings of the …, 2020 - National Acad Sciences
In the mid-1950s Western Desert of Australia, Aboriginal populations were in decline as
families left for ration depots, cattle stations, and mission settlements. In the context of …

Lake sediment fecal and biomass burning biomarkers provide direct evidence for prehistoric human-lit fires in New Zealand

E Argiriadis, D Battistel, DB McWethy, M Vecchiato… - Scientific Reports, 2018 - nature.com
Deforestation associated with the initial settlement of New Zealand is a dramatic example of
how humans can alter landscapes through fire. However, evidence linking early human …

What the past can say about the present and future of fire

JR Marlon - Quaternary Research, 2020 - cambridge.org
Wildfires are an integral part of most terrestrial ecosystems. Paleofire records composed of
charcoal, soot, and other combustion products deposited in lake and marine sediments …

Trees, carbon, and the psychology of landscapes

L Gillson, MT Hoffman, PA Gell, A Ekblom… - Trends in Ecology & …, 2023 - cell.com
Mitigating climate change while safeguarding biodiversity and livelihoods is a major
challenge. However, rampant afforestation threatens biodiversity and livelihoods, with …

Underuse of social-ecological systems: A research agenda for addressing challenges to biocultural diversity

V Mauerhofer, T Ichinose, BD Blackwell, MR Willig… - Land Use Policy, 2018 - Elsevier
Conservation is often operationalized as a minimization of human intervention in nature.
However, many social-ecological systems depend on human interventions to maintain …