Amyloid-β (Aβ) is the predominant pathologic protein in Alzheimer's disease (AD). The
production and deposition of Aβ are important factors affecting AD progression and …

Abstract Alzheimer's disease (AD), which is an irreversible neurodegenerative disorder
characterized by senile plaques and neurofibrillary tangles, is the most common form of …

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is clinically characterized by a progressive loss of cognitive
functions and short-term memory. AD patients present two distinctive neuropathological …

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a chronic, complex neurodegenerative disorder mainly
characterized by the irreversible loss of memory and cognitive functions. Different …

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common progressive and irreversible
neurodegeneration characterized by the impairment of memory and cognition. Despite years …

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disease and the world's primary cause of
dementia, a condition characterized by significant progressive declines in memory and …

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disease representing the most common
type of dementia worldwide. The early diagnosis of AD is very difficult to achieve due to its …

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a debilitating neurodegenerative disease
characterized by motor neuron degeneration that causes neuromuscular denervation …

The blood-brain barrier is the interface through which the brain interacts with the milieu and
consists mainly of a sophisticated network of brain endothelial cells that forms blood vessels …

The blood–brain barrier (BBB) is a fundamental structure that protects the composition of the
brain by determining which ions, metabolites, and nutrients are allowed to enter the brain …