Abstract In the recent 5 years (2014–2018), there has been growing interest in the use of
machine learning (ML) techniques to explore image diagnosis and prognosis of therapeutic …

Racism-related stressors, from experiences of both implicit and explicit racial discrimination
to systemic socioeconomic disadvantage, have a cumulative impact on Black Americans' …

Purpose fMRI is the convolution of the hemodynamic response function (HRF) and
unmeasured neural activity. HRF variability (HRFv) across the brain could, in principle, alter …

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is an irreversible neurodegenerative disease. But if AD is detected
early, it can greatly reduce the severity of the disease. Functional connection networks …

The hemodynamic response function (HRF) represents the transfer function linking neural
activity with the functional MRI (fMRI) signal, modeling neurovascular coupling. Since HRF is …

Human brain effective connectivity characterizes the causal effects of neural activities
among different brain regions. Studies of brain effective connectivity networks (ECNs) for …

Promising initial data indicate that the glutamate N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor
antagonist ketamine may be beneficial in post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Here, we …

Background The field of psychiatry has long sought biomarkers that can objectively
diagnose patients, predict treatment response, or identify individuals at risk of illness onset …

Scientific literature is reviewed supporting a “consequence of war syndrome (CWS)” in
Operation Enduring Freedom/Operation Iraqi Freedom/Operation New Dawn soldiers. CWS …

Functional MRI (fMRI) is modeled as a convolution of the hemodynamic response function
(HRF) and an unmeasured latent neural signal. However, HRF itself is variable across brain …