Understanding transmission dynamics of COVID-19-type infections by direct numerical simulations of cough/sneeze flows

SS Diwan, S Ravichandran, R Govindarajan… - Transactions of the …, 2020 - Springer
The transmission dynamics of highly contagious respiratory diseases like COVID-19
(through coughing/sneezing) is an open problem in the epidemiological studies of such …

Accurate solution method for the Maxey–Riley equation, and the effects of Basset history

SG Prasath, V Vasan, R Govindarajan - Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 2019 - cambridge.org
The Maxey–Riley equation has been extensively used by the fluid dynamics community to
study the dynamics of small inertial particles in fluid flow. However, most often, the Basset …

Accelerated decay of a Lamb–Oseen vortex tube laden with inertial particles in Eulerian–Lagrangian simulations

S Shuai, MH Kasbaoui - journal of fluid mechanics, 2022 - cambridge.org
We investigate the effect of inertial particles on the stability and decay of a prototypical vortex
tube, represented by a two-dimensional Lamb–Oseen vortex. In the absence of particles, the …

Transport of condensing droplets in Taylor-Green vortex flow in the presence of thermal noise

AVS Nath, A Roy, R Govindarajan, S Ravichandran - Physical Review E, 2022 - APS
We study the role of phase change and thermal noise in particle transport in turbulent flows.
We employ a toy model to extract the main physics: Condensing droplets are modelled as …

Density Functional Theory Approach to Interpret Elastowetting of Hydrogels

P Chakraborty, S Mitra, AR Kim, B Zhao, SK Mitra - Langmuir, 2024 - ACS Publications
Sessile hydrogel drops on rigid surfaces exhibit a wetting/contact morphology intermediate
between liquid drops and glass spheres. Using density functional theory, we reveal the …

[HTML][HTML] Dissecting inertial clustering and sling dynamics in high-Reynolds number particle-laden turbulence

LA Codispoti, DW Meyer, P Jenny - Physics of Fluids, 2025 - pubs.aip.org
We advance the understanding of inertial clustering and the role of sling events in high-
Reynolds number (Re) particle-laden turbulence. To this end, we perform one-way coupled …

Waltz of tiny droplets and the flow they live in

S Ravichandran, R Govindarajan - Physical Review Fluids, 2022 - APS
This article describes the dynamics of small inertial particles centrifuging out of a single
vortex. It shows the importance of caustics formation in the vicinity of a single vortex: both for …

Active Caustics

R Chajwa, S Ramaswamy, R Govindarajan - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2023 - arxiv.org
When heavy particles in turbulent flow are centrifuged out of vortices they cluster to form
singular features in the number density [Phys Fluids 27, 033305 (2015)], termed caustics for …

Caustics in the sine-Gordon model from quenches in coupled one-dimensional Bose gases

A Agarwal, M Kulkarni, DHJ O'Dell - Physical Review A, 2023 - APS
Caustics are singularities that occur naturally in optical, hydrodynamic, and quantum waves,
giving rise to high-amplitude patterns that can be described using catastrophe theory. In this …

Understanding droplet collisions through a model flow: Insights from a Burgers vortex

L Agasthya, JR Picardo, S Ravichandran… - Physical Review E, 2019 - APS
We investigate the role of intense vortical structures, similar to those in a turbulent flow, in
enhancing collisions (and coalescences) which lead to the formation of large aggregates in …