Transition metal-mediated C–H bond activation and functionalization represent one of the
most straightforward and powerful tools in modern organic synthetic chemistry. Bi (hetero) …

Pd-catalyzed amination reaction of aryl halides has attracted much attention in recent years.
This review underscores selected important recent developments in the catalysis of one of …

Covalent organic frameworks (COFs) are emerging materials with high potential in catalysis.
The thermal/chemical stabilities, adjustable porosities, and tunable functionalities with the …

Covalent organic frameworks (COFs) are an emerging class of crystalline porous polymers
with pre-designed structures and tailored compositions. The adjustable porosities, high …

Since our previous review, 1 there has been a tremendous development in the field of
carbazole alkaloids. New synthetic methodologies have been developed, existing …

Covalent organic frameworks (COFs) have been at the forefront of porous-material research
in recent years. With predictable structural compositions and controllable functionalities, the …

The area of transition‐metal‐catalyzed direct arylation through cleavage of C H bonds has
undergone rapid development in recent years, and is becoming an increasingly viable …

Indoles, both naturally occurring and synthetic, exhibit wide-ranging biological activity.
Unusual and complex molecular architectures occur among their natural derivatives. As a …

Carbazole 1 was isolated first from coal tar in 1872 by Graebe and Glazer (Figure 1). 1 In
1965, Chakraborty et al. described the isolation and antibiotic properties of murrayanine …

1 Introduction 2 Sigmatropic rearrangements 2.1 Fischer indole synthesis 2.1. 1
Methodology 2.1. 2 Applications 2.1. 3 Mechanism 2.2 Gassman indole synthesis 2.3 Bartoli …