Orchestration of innate and conditioned defensive actions by the periaqueductal gray

FMCV Reis, D Mobbs, NS Canteras, A Adhikari - Neuropharmacology, 2023 - Elsevier
The midbrain periaqueductal gray (PAG) has been recognized for decades as having a
central role in the control of a wide variety of defensive responses. Initial discoveries relied …

Different patterns of freezing behavior organized in the periaqueductal gray of rats: association with different types of anxiety

ML Brandão, JM Zanoveli, RC Ruiz-Martinez… - Behavioural brain …, 2008 - Elsevier
Freezing defined as the complete absence of body movements is a normal response of
animals to unavoidable fear stimuli. The present review presents a series of evidence …

Sex-dependent differences in the anxiolytic-like effect of cannabidiol in the elevated plus-maze

D Fabris, MC Carvalho, ML Brandão… - Journal of …, 2022 - journals.sagepub.com
Rationale: Cannabidiol (CBD), the major non-psychoactive constituent of cannabis, has
therapeutic potential for the treatment of anxiety. Most preclinical studies investigate only …

Enhancement of dorsal hippocampal activity by knockdown of HCN1 channels leads to anxiolytic-and antidepressant-like behaviors

CS Kim, PY Chang, D Johnston - Neuron, 2012 - cell.com
The hippocampus is an integral brain region for affective disorders. TRIP8b knockout mice
lacking functional HCN channels as well as both HCN1 and HCN2 knockout mice have …

Neural correlates of interactions between cannabidiol and Δ9‐tetrahydrocannabinol in mice: implications for medical cannabis

SM Todd, JC Arnold - British journal of pharmacology, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Background and Purpose It has been proposed that medicinal strains of cannabis and
therapeutic preparations would be safer with a more balanced concentration ratio of Δ9 …

The effects of selective breeding for differential rates of 50‐kHz ultrasonic vocalizations on emotional behavior in rats

J Burgdorf, J Panksepp, SM Brudzynski… - … : The Journal of the …, 2009 - Wiley Online Library
Fifty‐kHz ultrasonic vocalizations have previously been shown to be positively correlated
with reward and appetitive social behavior in rats, and to reflect a positive affective state. In …

Effects of acute fluoxetine, paroxetine and desipramine on rats tested on the elevated plus-maze

D Drapier, D Bentué-Ferrer, B Laviolle, B Millet… - Behavioural brain …, 2007 - Elsevier
Antidepressants are usually prescribed for the treatment of depression but more recently
have also been recommended for the treatment of anxiety disorders. The purpose of this …

CB1 receptor signalling mediates cannabidiol-induced panicolytic-like effects and defensive antinociception impairment in mice threatened by Bothrops jararaca …

BM de Paula Rodrigues… - Journal of …, 2022 - journals.sagepub.com
Background: Cannabis sativa-derived substances such as cannabidiol (CBD) have attracted
increasing clinical interest and consist in a new perspective for treating some neurological …

Anti-aversive effects of cannabidiol on innate fear-induced behaviors evoked by an ethological model of panic attacks based on a prey vs the wild snake Epicrates …

A Uribe-Marino, A Francisco… - …, 2012 - nature.com
Several pharmacological targets have been proposed as modulators of panic-like reactions.
However, interest should be given to other potential therapeutic neurochemical agents …

Neuroanatomical approaches of the tectum-reticular pathways and immunohistochemical evidence for serotonin-positive perikarya on neuronal substrates of the …

NC Coimbra, R De Oliveira, RL Freitas, SJ Ribeiro… - Experimental …, 2006 - Elsevier
Deep layers of the superior colliculus, the dorsal periaqueductal gray matter and the inferior
colliculus are midbrain structures involved in the generation of defensive behavior and fear …