[HTML][HTML] A systematic review of human-AI interaction in autonomous ship systems
Automation is increasing in shipping. Advancements in Artificial Intelligence (AI) applications
like collision avoidance and computer vision have the potential to augment or take over the …
like collision avoidance and computer vision have the potential to augment or take over the …
[HTML][HTML] Research on risk, safety, and reliability of autonomous ships: A bibliometric review
The safety and reliability of autonomous ships are critical for the successful realization of an
autonomous maritime ecosystem. Research and collaboration between governments …
autonomous maritime ecosystem. Research and collaboration between governments …
A novel system-theoretic approach for human-system collaboration safety: Case studies on two degrees of autonomy for autonomous ships
Shore control center (SCC) operators of maritime autonomous surface ships (MASS) may be
allocated with complex responsibilities within different degrees of autonomy (DoA), from …
allocated with complex responsibilities within different degrees of autonomy (DoA), from …
[HTML][HTML] A framework to model the STPA hierarchical control structure of an autonomous ship
The demand for risk and safety analysis is becoming greater due to the increased
complexity of modern systems such as autonomous ships. Safety is one of the main …
complexity of modern systems such as autonomous ships. Safety is one of the main …
[HTML][HTML] The impact of autonomous ships on safety at sea–a statistical analysis
J de Vos, RG Hekkenberg, OAV Banda - Reliability Engineering & System …, 2021 - Elsevier
The advent of autonomous ships that are unmanned or low-manned will reduce the number
of people at risk at sea. Even when autonomous navigation does not reduce the number of …
of people at risk at sea. Even when autonomous navigation does not reduce the number of …
A probabilistic model of human error assessment for autonomous cargo ships focusing on human–autonomy collaboration
Despite the use of automation technology in the maritime industry, human errors are still the
typical navigational risk influencing factors in autonomous ships with the third degree of …
typical navigational risk influencing factors in autonomous ships with the third degree of …
[HTML][HTML] Towards system-theoretic risk assessment for future ships: A framework for selecting Risk Control Options
While the concept of smart shipping is expected to shape the future of the maritime industry,
its safety is still a major concern. New risks might emerge when shifting from human …
its safety is still a major concern. New risks might emerge when shifting from human …
[HTML][HTML] An empirical ship domain based on evasive maneuver and perceived collision risk
This paper introduced a new ship domain concept and an analytical framework. The ship
domain takes the point of the ship's first evasive maneuver as a basis and correlates it with …
domain takes the point of the ship's first evasive maneuver as a basis and correlates it with …
[HTML][HTML] Systems driven intelligent decision support methods for ship collision and grounding prevention: Present status, possible solutions, and challenges
Despite advancements in science and technology, ship collisions and groundings remain
the most prevalent types of maritime accidents. Recent developments in accident prevention …
the most prevalent types of maritime accidents. Recent developments in accident prevention …
[HTML][HTML] Development and testing of a risk-based control system for autonomous ships
This paper presents a method for designing and verifying a control system with risk-based
decision-making capabilities to improve its intelligence and enhance the safe operation of …
decision-making capabilities to improve its intelligence and enhance the safe operation of …