Abstract 3D bioprinting, a vital tool in tissue engineering, drug testing, and disease
modeling, is increasingly integrated with machine learning (ML) and artificial intelligence …

The integration of machine learning (ML) in materials fabrication has seen significant
advancements in recent scientific innovations, particularly in the realm of 3D/4D printing. ML …

Medicines remain ineffective for over 50% of patients due to conventional mass production
methods with fixed drug dosages. Three-dimensional (3D) printing, specifically selective …

Three-dimensional (3D) printing is a promising approach for the stabilization and delivery of
non-living biologics. This versatile tool builds complex structures and customized …

The scientific community has enthusiastically adopted emerging technologies, including
three-dimensional (3D) printers, which provide innovative resolutions to enduring troubles …

The absence of established quality benchmark experimental characterizations for validating
SMFs performance represents a substantial hurdle in the possible development of 4D …

Four-dimensional (4D) printing is an innovative additive manufacturing technology used to
fabricate structures that can evolve over time when exposed to a predefined environmental …

Abstract 4D printing has attracted tremendous worldwide attention during the past decade.
This technology enables the shape, property, or functionality of printed structures to change …

The voyage towards revolutionising healthcare through digital technologies has launched,
and its trajectory promises to reshape the contours of health and wellness for generations to …

Medicines remain ineffective for over 50% of patients due to conventional mass production
methods with fixed dosages. Three-dimensional (3D) printing, specifically powder bed …