Fluid flow behavior is visualized through particle image velocimetry (PIV) for understanding
and studying experimental fluid dynamics. However, traditional PIV methods require multiple …

Discrete vortex rings impinging on concave hemispherical cavities were explored
experimentally. Planar laser-induced fluorescence, two-dimensional particle image …

Experimental investigations were conducted on a single vortex ring impinging on a concave
hemi-cylindrical shell with D m/D e= 2 at different Reynolds numbers. Vortex rings with five …

A numerical investigation was conducted on hemisphere hypothesizes that the recurring
tertiary vortex ring formations cease only when the primary vortex ring slows down …

A large-eddy simulation based numerical study was conducted on head-on collisions
between vortex-rings and round cylinders. The vortex-ring Reynolds number was Re= 4000 …

Vortex structures and flow scenarios of noncircular vortex rings impinging onto walls were
studied by conducting a large eddy simulation. Three orifice aspect ratios, ARs= 3, 5, and 7 …

Vortex ring collisions have attracted intense interest in both water and air studies (Baird in
Proc R Soc Lond Ser Math Phys Sci 409: 59–65, 1987, Poudel et al. in Phys Fluids 33 …

In this paper, the flow physics generated by the collision of a vortex dipole that moves
against a spinning round cylinder is investigated numerically. Fluid dynamics is predicted by …

An experimental study of a vortex ring interacting with a thin flat plate is conducted to explore
the intricate dynamics of a vortex ring interacting with a thin flat plate, specifically focusing on …

Owing to the air buoyancy effect in the non-isothermal environment, the air supply efficiency
will be greatly reduced due to the severe interference of the air distribution and air supply …