AlphaFold2 and its applications in the fields of biology and medicine

Z Yang, X Zeng, Y Zhao, R Chen - Signal Transduction and Targeted …, 2023 - nature.com
Abstract AlphaFold2 (AF2) is an artificial intelligence (AI) system developed by DeepMind
that can predict three-dimensional (3D) structures of proteins from amino acid sequences …

Protein assembly by design

J Zhu, N Avakyan, A Kakkis, AM Hoffnagle… - Chemical …, 2021 - ACS Publications
Proteins are nature's primary building blocks for the construction of sophisticated molecular
machines and dynamic materials, ranging from protein complexes such as photosystem II …

Hydrogen-bonded organic framework biomimetic entrapment allowing non-native biocatalytic activity in enzyme

G Chen, L Tong, S Huang, S Huang, F Zhu… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Nature programs the structural folding of an enzyme that allows its on-demand
biofunctionality; however, it is still a long-standing challenge to manually modulate an …

Tau post-translational modifications: dynamic transformers of tau function, degradation, and aggregation

C Alquezar, S Arya, AW Kao - Frontiers in neurology, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Post-translational modifications (PTMs) on tau have long been recognized as affecting
protein function and contributing to neurodegeneration. The explosion of information on …

AlphaFold, artificial intelligence (AI), and allostery

R Nussinov, M Zhang, Y Liu, H Jang - The Journal of Physical …, 2022 - ACS Publications
AlphaFold has burst into our lives. A powerful algorithm that underscores the strength of
biological sequence data and artificial intelligence (AI). AlphaFold has appended projects …

Targeted protein degradation: elements of PROTAC design

SL Paiva, CM Crews - Current opinion in chemical biology, 2019 - Elsevier
Targeted protein degradation using Proteolysis Targeting Chimeras (PROTACs) has
emerged as a novel therapeutic modality in drug discovery. PROTACs mediate the …

Design, fabrication and control of origami robots

D Rus, MT Tolley - Nature Reviews Materials, 2018 - nature.com
Origami robots are created using folding processes, which provide a simple approach to
fabricating a wide range of robot morphologies. Inspired by biological systems, engineers …

Supramolecular helical systems: helical assemblies of small molecules, foldamers, and polymers with chiral amplification and their functions

E Yashima, N Ousaka, D Taura, K Shimomura… - Chemical …, 2016 - ACS Publications
In this review, we describe the recent advances in supramolecular helical assemblies
formed from chiral and achiral small molecules, oligomers (foldamers), and helical and …

Protein misfolding, amyloid formation, and human disease: a summary of progress over the last decade

F Chiti, CM Dobson - Annual review of biochemistry, 2017 - annualreviews.org
Peptides and proteins have been found to possess an inherent tendency to convert from
their native functional states into intractable amyloid aggregates. This phenomenon is …

Dynamics of oligomer populations formed during the aggregation of Alzheimer's Aβ42 peptide

TCT Michaels, A Šarić, S Curk, K Bernfur, P Arosio… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
Oligomeric species populated during the aggregation of the Aβ42 peptide have been
identified as potent cytotoxins linked to Alzheimer's disease, but the fundamental molecular …