Urbanization and vulnerable employment: Empirical evidence from 163 countries in 1991–2019

M Chen, X Huang, J Cheng, Z Tang, G Huang - Cities, 2023 - Elsevier
Many urban residents have recently lost their jobs due to the COVID-19 pandemic, which
has made employment vulnerability in cities attained attention. It is thus important to explore …

[HTML][HTML] The urban informal economy, local inclusion and achieving a global green transformation

D Brown, G McGranahan - Habitat international, 2016 - Elsevier
The green economy is widely promoted as a 21st century solution to sustainable
development. The role of cities in pursuing this agenda is increasingly recognised. Yet, the …

One-way effect or multiple-way causality: foreign direct investment, institutional quality and shadow economy?

CM Huynh, VHT Nguyen, HB Nguyen… - … and Economic Policy, 2020 - Springer
This paper empirically investigates the three-way linkages amongst foreign direct investment
(FDI), shadow economy and institutional quality by applying the panel dynamic …

Systematic review of informal urban economies

MH Thulare, I Moyo, S Xulu - Sustainability, 2021 - mdpi.com
Amid globalization and market liberalization, urban informality has continued to grow in
leaps and bounds in many parts of the world. Against this backdrop, the purpose of this …

Is informality a barrier to sustainable development?

G Özgür, C Elgin, AY Elveren - Sustainable Development, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
In this article, using a novel, annual cross‐country panel dataset that covers 160 economies
from 1950 to 2016, we examine the association between the size of the informal sector and …

Integrating theories on informal economies: An examination of causes of urban informal economies in China

G Huang, D Xue, B Wang - Sustainability, 2020 - mdpi.com
Rapid urbanization has seen a concurrent growth of informal economies, which play an
important role in alleviating urban unemployment and poverty. Following international efforts …

Informal economies around the world: Measures, determinants and consequences

C Elgin, F Erturk - Eurasian Economic Review, 2019 - Springer
This paper aims to present a comprehensive survey of the literature on the economics of
informality. First, we focus on studies that aim to provide measures of informality using …

Urbanization, informal economy, and ecological footprint quality in South Asia

U Qayyum, S Sabir, S Anjum - Environmental Science and Pollution …, 2021 - Springer
Abstract In recent years, South Asian economies have observed rapid urbanization along
with expanding informal economy that poses a serious threat to environmental quality. This …

[HTML][HTML] Spatial disparity and structural inequality in disability patterns across Tianjin municipality: A multiple deprivation perspective

N Qiu, J Cheng, T Zhang - Habitat International, 2022 - Elsevier
Reducing the spatial disparities and structural inequalities faced by disabled people is a
global challenge in both developed and developing countries that requires an …

Effects of urbanization on economic growth and human capital formation in Africa

MEH Arouri, AB Youssef, C Nguyen-Viet, A Soucat - 2014 - shs.hal.science
The objective of this paper is to investigate the impacts of urbanization on human capital
andeconomic growth in Africa. It seeks to contribute to the urbanization-growth debate …