In this study, environmental behavior and toxicity of cyflumetofen (CYF) enantiomers were
evaluated comprehensively in a soil-earthworm system. In the earthworm (Eisenia …

Heavy metals pollution of soil and widespread application of neonicotinoid insecticides have
caused environmental problems worldwide. To evaluate ecological toxicity resulting from the …

Environmental context Microplastics, long recognised as contaminants in aquatic
ecosystems, are increasingly of environmental concern for terrestrial ecosystems. This study …

Cyflumetofen was widely applied in agriculture with its excellent acaricidal effect. However,
the impact of cyflumetofen on the soil non-target organism earthworm (Eisenia fetida) is …

Abstract Decabromodiphenyl ether (BDE-209) and its substitute decabromodiphenyl ethane
(DBDPE) are heavily used in various industrial products as flame retardant. They have been …

Earthworms are important soil organisms that affect the soil structure by influencing organic
and inorganic matter breakdown. Earthworms are in permanent contact with soil particles via …

As a neurotoxic insecticide, imidacloprid (IMI) has been widely used for crop protection.
However, continuous application of such pesticide in the environment may damage the non …

Synthetic fibers released from sewage sludge and tire particles released from traffic are
among the most common types of microplastics in soil. In soil, microplastics may interact with …

Polyethylene microplastics (PE-MPs) are commonly found alongside fungicides in farmland
soils. However, the toxic effects of varying PE-MP sizes and concentrations on soil fauna in …

In this study, the enantiomer-specific bioactivity, bioaccumulation, and toxicity of
fenpropathrin (FEN) enantiomers were investigated in soil-earthworm microcosms. The …