The role of dynamic enzyme assemblies and substrate channelling in metabolic regulation

LJ Sweetlove, AR Fernie - Nature communications, 2018 - nature.com
Transient physical association between enzymes appears to be a cardinal feature of
metabolic systems, yet the purpose of this metabolic organisation remains enigmatic. It is …

The architectures of iterative type I PKS and FAS

DA Herbst, CA Townsend, T Maier - Natural product reports, 2018 - pubs.rsc.org
Covering: up to mid of 2018 Type I fatty acid synthases (FASs) are giant multienzymes
catalyzing all steps of the biosynthesis of fatty acids from acetyl-and malonyl-CoA by iterative …

Fatty acid biosynthesis revisited: structure elucidation and metabolic engineering

J Beld, DJ Lee, MD Burkart - Molecular BioSystems, 2015 - pubs.rsc.org
Fatty acids are primary metabolites synthesized by complex, elegant, and essential
biosynthetic machinery. Fatty acid synthases resemble an iterative assembly line, with an …

Multidimensional engineering of Saccharomyces cerevisiae for efficient synthesis of medium-chain fatty acids

Z Zhu, Y Hu, PG Teixeira, R Pereira, Y Chen… - Nature Catalysis, 2020 - nature.com
Medium-chain fatty acids (MCFAs; C6–C12) are valuable molecules used for biofuel and
oleochemical production; however, it is challenging to synthesize these fatty acids efficiently …

Engineering fungal de novo fatty acid synthesis for short chain fatty acid production

J Gajewski, R Pavlovic, M Fischer, E Boles… - Nature …, 2017 - nature.com
Fatty acids (FAs) are considered strategically important platform compounds that can be
accessed by sustainable microbial approaches. Here we report the reprogramming of chain …

Structure and Mechanisms of Assembly-Line Polyketide Synthases

AM Soohoo, DP Cogan, KL Brodsky… - Annual Review of …, 2024 - annualreviews.org
Three decades of studies on the multifunctional 6-deoxyerythronolide B synthase have laid
a foundation for understanding the chemistry and evolution of polyketide antibiotic …

Engineering strategies for rational polyketide synthase design

M Klaus, M Grininger - Natural product reports, 2018 - pubs.rsc.org
Covering: mid 1990s to 2018 Over the last two decades, diverse approaches have been
explored to generate new polyketides by engineering polyketide synthases (PKSs) …

Animal fatty acid synthase: a chemical nanofactory

P Paiva, FE Medina, M Viegas, P Ferreira… - Chemical …, 2021 - ACS Publications
Fatty acids are crucial molecules for most living beings, very well spread and conserved
across species. These molecules play a role in energy storage, cell membrane architecture …

Fatty acid biosynthesis: chain‐length regulation and control

CS Heil, SS Wehrheim, KS Paithankar… - …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
De novo biosynthesis of fatty acids is an iterative process requiring strict regulation of the
lengths of the produced fatty acids. In this review, we focus on the factors determining chain …

How acyl carrier proteins (ACPs) direct fatty acid and polyketide biosynthesis

L Buyachuihan, F Stegemann… - Angewandte Chemie …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Megasynthases, such as type I fatty acid and polyketide synthases (FASs and PKSs), are
multienzyme complexes responsible for producing primary metabolites and complex natural …