The in-cylinder flow field plays a key role in determining the combustion performance of
internal combustion engines (ICEs) and it is critically important to validate numerical …

The cycle-to-cycle variations (CCV) of in-cylinder flow make critical impact on internal
combustion engine performance. The flow structure evolution and its cyclic variations need …

In-cylinder flow fields and their temporal evolution have strong effect on the combustion
dynamics of internal combustion engines. Proper orthogonal decomposition is a statistical …

Flow variations from one cycle to the next significantly influence the mixture formation and
combustion processes in engines. Therefore, it is important to understand the fluid motion …

In order to meet increasingly stringent emission norms coupled with a heightened
requirement of performance, there has been an unabated effort toward improvement in the …

Extending the planar Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV) technique to enable measurements
on multiple planes simultaneously allows for some of the 3 dimensional nature of unsteady …

The cycle-to-cycle variations (CCV) have a substantial impact on the improvement of thermal
efficiency and the expansion of operational limitations in internal combustion engines. For …

In-cylinder fluid flow has been studied intensively due to its well-known impacts on
combustion and pollutant formation. The variation of the in-cylinder flow is a major …

Proper Orthogonal Decomposition (POD) is a useful statistical tool for analyzing the cycle-to-
cycle variation of internal combustion engine in-cylinder flow field. Given a set of flow fields …

Proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) offers an approach to quantify cycle-to-cycle
variation (CCV) of the flow field inside the internal combustion engine cylinder. POD …