The current era is witnessing the transition from a fossil-dominated economy towards
sustainable and low-carbon green manufacturing technologies at economical prices with …

Organosolv pretreatment is an important strategy currently employed in biorefineries as an
initial step for efficient lignocellulosic biomass (LCB) conversion into value-added products …

Direct arylation polymerization (DArP) provides a more sustainable alternative to
conventional methods for conjugated polymer synthesis, such as Stille–Migita or Suzuki …

Chemical syntheses of industrially important olefins and unsaturated oxygenates from
biomass are reviewed. Their syntheses are discussed in two aspects: common key reactions …

In this study, biomass-derived organic solvents (GVL, THF, and ethanol) were used to
pretreat lignocellulosic biomass to facilitate the extraction of lignin and enzymatic hydrolysis …

Tetrahydrofuran (THF) is one of the most representative characteristics of pollutant in
pharmaceutical industry usually has high biological toxicity, making it difficult to treat. In this …

Chemicals with a four‐carbon chain (C4 chemicals), like succinic acid, maleic acid, 1, 4‐
butanediol, and tetrahydrofuran are extensively used as commodity chemicals and polymer …

Esters of trifluoroacetic acid are compounds having important applications in the process
industry. Methyl trifluoroacetate (MTFA) is useful as an intermediate in the manufacture of …

Abstract Amberlyst 15 (A-15) is one of the most common heterogeneous catalysts in organic
synthesis. Since its development in 1962, A-15 has proved to be a highly efficient green …

The combination of pervaporation (PV) and distillation provide considerable potential for the
separation of azeotropic multicomponent mixtures. However, only a proper techno-economic …