Four decades of microwave satellite soil moisture observations: Part 1. A review of retrieval algorithms

L Karthikeyan, M Pan, N Wanders, DN Kumar… - Advances in Water …, 2017 - Elsevier
The satellite based passive (radiometer) and active (radar) microwave sensors enhanced
our ability to retrieve soil moisture at global scales. It has been almost four decades since …

Risks of synchronized low yields are underestimated in climate and crop model projections

K Kornhuber, C Lesk, CF Schleussner… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Simultaneous harvest failures across major crop-producing regions are a threat to global
food security. Concurrent weather extremes driven by a strongly meandering jet stream …

Stronger temperature–moisture couplings exacerbate the impact of climate warming on global crop yields

C Lesk, E Coffel, J Winter, D Ray, J Zscheischler… - Nature food, 2021 - nature.com
Rising air temperatures are a leading risk to global crop production. Recent research has
emphasized the critical role of moisture availability in regulating crop responses to heat and …

Soil moisture–atmosphere coupling accelerates global warming

L Qiao, Z Zuo, R Zhang, S Piao, D Xiao… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Soil moisture–atmosphere coupling (SA) amplifies greenhouse gas-driven global warming
via changes in surface heat balance. The Scenario Model Intercomparison Project projects …

Climate models predict increasing temperature variability in poor countries

S Bathiany, V Dakos, M Scheffer, TM Lenton - Science advances, 2018 - science.org
Extreme events such as heat waves are among the most challenging aspects of climate
change for societies. We show that climate models consistently project increases in …

The impact of anthropogenic land use and land cover change on regional climate extremes

KL Findell, A Berg, P Gentine, JP Krasting… - Nature …, 2017 - nature.com
Land surface processes modulate the severity of heat waves, droughts, and other extreme
events. However, models show contrasting effects of land surface changes on extreme …

Drivers and mechanisms of the 2021 Pacific Northwest heatwave

DL Schumacher, M Hauser, SI Seneviratne - Earth's Future, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract In late June 2021, western North America, and in particular the Pacific Northwest
experienced a heatwave with temperatures usually only encountered in hot desert climates …

Machine learning for soil moisture assessment

A Rani, N Kumar, J Kumar, NK Sinha - Deep learning for sustainable …, 2022 - Elsevier
Soil moisture plays a key role in the Earth's hydrological cycle and meteorological and
climatic processes. The information on soil moisture content is required for irrigation …

2021 North American heatwave amplified by climate change-driven nonlinear interactions

S Bartusek, K Kornhuber, M Ting - Nature Climate Change, 2022 - nature.com
Abstract Heat conditions in North America in summer 2021 exceeded previous heatwaves
by margins many would have considered impossible under current climate conditions …

The sensitivity of North American terrestrial carbon fluxes to spatial and temporal variation in soil moisture: An analysis using radar‐derived estimates of root‐zone soil …

K Zhang, A Ali, A Antonarakis… - Journal of …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
This study examines the impact of variation in root‐zone soil moisture (RZSM), a key
component of the Earth's hydrologic cycle and climate system, on regional carbon fluxes …