A majority gate for nanomagnetic logic with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy is presented.
A novel technique of local focused ion beam irradiation generating artificial domain wall …

For decades now, microelectronic circuits have been exclusively built from transistors. An
alternative way is to use nano-scaled magnets for the realization of digital circuits. This …

In this paper a 1-bit full adder realized in perpendicular nanomagnetic logic (pNML) is
presented for the first time. The theory of NML with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy is …

We use numerical simulations to analyze the behavior of Nanomagnet Logic (NML) in the
presence of room-temperature thermal fluctuations and discuss simple models to estimate …

In this paper, we show that perpendicular Nanomagnetic Logic (pNML) is particularly
suitable to realize threshold logic gate (TLG)-based circuits. Exemplarily, a 1-bit full adder …

In Nanomagnetic Logic (NML), computing operations are performed by non-volatile, field-
coupled nanomagnets. For information propagation in nanomagnetic wires between logic …

In this paper, for the first time, a magnetic signal crossing device in field-coupled logic with
perpendicular magnetic anisotropy is demonstrated experimentally. A 3D arrangement is …

Stochasticity in magnetic nanodevices is an essential characteristic for harnessing these
devices to computing based on population coding or the building blocks of probabilistic …

The information transport in field-coupled nanomagnetic logic (NML) systems is
demonstrated by investigating signal propagation in a circular chain of magnets. Design …

In this paper, a method is presented that has the sensitivity to measure magnetization
behavior of single nanostructures. It is demonstrated that the technique gives the ability to …