Adeno-associated virus toolkit to target diverse brain cells

RC Challis, S Ravindra Kumar, X Chen… - Annual review of …, 2022 - annualreviews.org
Recombinant adeno-associated viruses (AAVs) are commonly used gene delivery vehicles
for neuroscience research. They have two engineerable features: the capsid (outer protein …

Fluorescence imaging of large-scale neural ensemble dynamics

TH Kim, MJ Schnitzer - Cell, 2022 - cell.com
Recent progress in fluorescence imaging allows neuroscientists to observe the dynamics of
thousands of individual neurons, identified genetically or by their connectivity, across …

A red light–responsive photoswitch for deep tissue optogenetics

Y Kuwasaki, K Suzuki, G Yu, S Yamamoto… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Red light penetrates deep into mammalian tissues and has low phototoxicity, but few
optogenetic tools that use red light have been developed. Here we present MagRed, a red …

Neurobiology of cannabinoid receptor signaling

B Lutz - Dialogues in clinical neuroscience, 2020 - Taylor & Francis
The endocannabinoid system (ECS) is a highly versatile signaling system within the nervous
system. Despite its widespread localization, its functions within the context of distinct neural …

Optogenetics for transcriptional programming and genetic engineering

TH Lan, L He, Y Huang, Y Zhou - Trends in Genetics, 2022 - cell.com
Optogenetics combines genetics and biophotonics to enable noninvasive control of
biological processes with high spatiotemporal precision. When engineered into protein …

Microcircuits for spatial coding in the medial entorhinal cortex

JJ Tukker, P Beed, M Brecht, R Kempter… - Physiological …, 2022 - journals.physiology.org
The hippocampal formation is critically involved in learning and memory and contains a
large proportion of neurons encoding aspects of the organism's spatial surroundings. In the …

Strategies for site-specific recombination with high efficiency and precise spatiotemporal resolution

X Tian, B Zhou - Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2021 - ASBMB
Site-specific recombinases (SSRs) are invaluable genome engineering tools that have
enormously boosted our understanding of gene functions and cell lineage relationships in …

A toolbox of astrocyte-specific, serotype-independent adeno-associated viral vectors using microRNA targeting sequences

AJ Gleichman, R Kawaguchi, MV Sofroniew… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Astrocytes, one of the most prevalent cell types in the central nervous system (CNS), are
critically involved in neural function. Genetically manipulating astrocytes is an essential tool …

CORNN: Convex optimization of recurrent neural networks for rapid inference of neural dynamics

F Dinc, A Shai, M Schnitzer… - Advances in Neural …, 2023 - proceedings.neurips.cc
Advances in optical and electrophysiological recording technologies have made it possible
to record the dynamics of thousands of neurons, opening up new possibilities for interpreting …

A novel Flp reporter mouse shows that TRPA1 expression is largely limited to sensory neuron subsets

MJ Patil, SH Kim, PK Bahia, SS Nair, TS Darcey… - Eneuro, 2023 - eneuro.org
Transient receptor potential ankyrin 1 (TRPA1) is a polymodal cation channel that is
activated by electrophilic irritants, oxidative stress, cold temperature, and GPCR signaling …