The ways of tails: the GET pathway and more

N Borgese, J Coy-Vergara, SF Colombo… - The Protein …, 2019 - Springer
Due to their topology tail-anchored (TA) proteins must target to the membrane independently
of the co-translational route defined by the signal sequence recognition particle (SRP), its …

The role of EMC during membrane protein biogenesis

PJ Chitwood, RS Hegde - Trends in Cell Biology, 2019 - cell.com
Ten years ago, high-throughput genetic interaction analyses revealed an abundant and
widely conserved protein complex residing in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) membrane …

EMC is required to initiate accurate membrane protein topogenesis

PJ Chitwood, S Juszkiewicz, A Guna, S Shao… - Cell, 2018 - cell.com
Mammals encode∼ 5,000 integral membrane proteins that need to be inserted in a defined
topology at the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) membrane by mechanisms that are incompletely …

The ER membrane protein complex interacts cotranslationally to enable biogenesis of multipass membrane proteins

MJ Shurtleff, DN Itzhak, JA Hussmann… - Elife, 2018 - elifesciences.org
The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) supports biosynthesis of proteins with diverse
transmembrane domain (TMD) lengths and hydrophobicity. Features in transmembrane …

A conserved endoplasmic reticulum membrane protein complex (EMC) facilitates phospholipid transfer from the ER to mitochondria

S Lahiri, JT Chao, S Tavassoli, AKO Wong… - PLoS …, 2014 - journals.plos.org
Mitochondrial membrane biogenesis and lipid metabolism require phospholipid transfer
from the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) to mitochondria. Transfer is thought to occur at regions …

Structure of the ER membrane complex, a transmembrane-domain insertase

L Bai, Q You, X Feng, A Kovach, H Li - Nature, 2020 - nature.com
The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) membrane complex (EMC) cooperates with the Sec61
translocon to co-translationally insert a transmembrane helix (TMH) of many multi-pass …

Structural and mechanistic basis of the EMC-dependent biogenesis of distinct transmembrane clients

LE Miller-Vedam, B Bräuning, KD Popova… - elife, 2020 - elifesciences.org
Membrane protein biogenesis in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is complex and failure-
prone. The ER membrane protein complex (EMC), comprising eight conserved subunits, has …

The architecture of EMC reveals a path for membrane protein insertion

JP O'Donnell, BP Phillips, Y Yagita, S Juszkiewicz… - Elife, 2020 - elifesciences.org
Approximately 25% of eukaryotic genes code for integral membrane proteins that are
assembled at the endoplasmic reticulum. An abundant and widely conserved multi-protein …

Squaring the EMC–how promoting membrane protein biogenesis impacts cellular functions and organismal homeostasis

N Volkmar, JC Christianson - Journal of cell science, 2020 - journals.biologists.com
Integral membrane proteins play key functional roles at organelles and the plasma
membrane, necessitating their efficient and accurate biogenesis to ensure appropriate …

A yeast phenomic model for the gene interaction network modulating CFTR-ΔF508 protein biogenesis

RJ Louie, J Guo, JW Rodgers, R White, NA Shah… - Genome medicine, 2012 - Springer
Background The overall influence of gene interaction in human disease is unknown. In
cystic fibrosis (CF) a single allele of the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator …