P4-ATPases as phospholipid flippases—structure, function, and enigmas

JP Andersen, AL Vestergaard, SA Mikkelsen… - Frontiers in …, 2016 - frontiersin.org
P4-ATPases comprise a family of P-type ATPases that actively transport or flip phospholipids
across cell membranes. This generates and maintains membrane lipid asymmetry, a …

ARF family G proteins and their regulators: roles in membrane transport, development and disease

JG Donaldson, CL Jackson - Nature reviews Molecular cell biology, 2011 - nature.com
Members of the ADP-ribosylation factor (ARF) family of guanine-nucleotide-binding (G)
proteins, including the ARF-like (ARL) proteins and SAR1, regulate membrane traffic and …

Cryo-EM structures capture the transport cycle of the P4-ATPase flippase

M Hiraizumi, K Yamashita, T Nishizawa, O Nureki - Science, 2019 - science.org
In eukaryotic membranes, type IV P-type adenosine triphosphatases (P4-ATPases) mediate
the translocation of phospholipids from the outer to the inner leaflet and maintain lipid …

Protein Sorting at the trans-Golgi Network

Y Guo, DW Sirkis, R Schekman - Annual review of cell and …, 2014 - annualreviews.org
The trans-Golgi network (TGN) is an important cargo sorting station within the cell where
newly synthesized proteins are packaged into distinct transport carriers that are targeted to …

Structure and autoregulation of a P4-ATPase lipid flippase

M Timcenko, JA Lyons, D Januliene, JJ Ulstrup… - Nature, 2019 - nature.com
Abstract Type 4 P-type ATPases (P4-ATPases) are lipid flippases that drive the active
transport of phospholipids from exoplasmic or luminal leaflets to cytosolic leaflets of …

Phosphatidylserine transport in cell life and death

A Čopič, T Dieudonné, G Lenoir - Current Opinion in Cell Biology, 2023 - Elsevier
Phosphatidylserine (PS) is a negatively charged glycerophospholipid found mainly in the
plasma membrane (PM) and in the late secretory/endocytic compartments, where it …

Phospholipid flippases: building asymmetric membranes and transport vesicles

TT Sebastian, RD Baldridge, P Xu… - Biochimica et Biophysica …, 2012 - Elsevier
Phospholipid flippases in the type IV P-type ATPase family (P4-ATPases) are essential
components of the Golgi, plasma membrane and endosomal system that play critical roles in …

Interplay of proteins and lipids in generating membrane curvature

TR Graham, MM Kozlov - Current opinion in cell biology, 2010 - Elsevier
The majority of intracellular membranes have strongly bent shapes with radii of curvature
ranging from 20 to 50nm. Many different proteins provide the substantial energy needed to …

Mammalian P4-ATPases and ABC transporters and their role in phospholipid transport

JA Coleman, F Quazi, RS Molday - … et Biophysica Acta (BBA)-Molecular and …, 2013 - Elsevier
Transport of phospholipids across cell membranes plays a key role in a wide variety of
biological processes. These include membrane biosynthesis, generation and maintenance …

Coordination of Golgi functions by phosphatidylinositol 4-kinases

TR Graham, CG Burd - Trends in cell biology, 2011 - cell.com
Phosphatidylinositol 4-kinases (PI4Ks) regulate vesicle-mediated export from the Golgi
apparatus via phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate (PtdIns4P) binding effector proteins that …