This article reviews theoretical and experimental developments for one-dimensional Fermi
gases. Specifically, the experimentally realized two-component delta-function interacting …

Controlling and measuring the temperature in different devices and platforms that operate in
the quantum regime is, without any doubt, essential for any potential application. In this …

Ultracold quantum gases offer a unique setting for quantum simulation of interacting many-
body systems. The high degree of controllability, the novel detection possibilities and the …

One of the greatest challenges in modern physics is to understand the behaviour of an
ensemble of strongly interacting particles. A class of quantum many-body systems (such as …

We report on the creation of a degenerate dipolar Fermi gas of erbium atoms. We force
evaporative cooling in a fully spin-polarized sample down to temperatures as low as 0.2 …

The precise measurement of low temperatures is a challenging, important, and fundamental
task for quantum science. In particular, in situ thermometry is highly desirable for cold atomic …

Few-body physics has played a prominent role in atomic, molecular and nuclear physics
since the early days of quantum mechanics. It is now possible—thanks to tremendous …

Recent experiments with ultra-cold atoms have demonstrated the possibility of realizing
fermionic superfluids with imbalanced spin populations experimentally. We discuss how …

Quantum probes are atomic sized devices mapping information of their environment to
quantum-mechanical states. By improving measurements and at the same time minimizing …

Isothermal transformations are minimally dissipative but slow processes, as the system
needs to remain close to thermal equilibrium along the protocol. Here, we show that …