An essentialism perspective on intercultural processes

MM Chao, FYH Kung - Asian Journal of Social Psychology, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Essentialist theories are the beliefs that there are immutable essences underlying observed
differences between social groups (eg racial group, cultural group). This paper reviews the …

Children, object value, and persuasion

SA Gelman, ME Echelbarger - Journal of Consumer Psychology, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
We argue that, contrary to standard views of development, children understand the world in
terms of hidden, nonobvious structure. We review research showing that early in childhood …

Contrasting lay theories of polyculturalism and multiculturalism: Associations with essentialist beliefs of race in six Asian cultural groups

ABI Bernardo, MGC Salanga, S Tjipto… - Cross-Cultural …, 2016 - journals.sagepub.com
Multiculturalism and polyculturalism are two lay theories of culture that have been
associated with some similar intergroup attitudes and behaviors. But other than the studies …

Spontaneous Anthropocentric Language Use in University Students' Explanations of Biological Concepts Varies by Topic and Predicts Misconception Agreement

C Nielson, E Pitt, M Fux, K Nesnera, N Betz… - CBE—Life Sciences …, 2025 - lifescied.org
Previous research has shown that students employ intuitive thinking when understanding
scientific concepts. Three types of intuitive thinking—essentialist, teleological, and anthropic …

Faces tell everything in a just and biologically determined world: Lay theories behind face reading

A Suzuki, S Tsukamoto… - Social Psychological and …, 2019 - journals.sagepub.com
The present research investigated an often presumed but rarely assessed construct named
the physiognomic belief—a generic belief that various traits can be inferred from faces …

Charity begins at home? Setting a future research agenda for national identity and charitable ethnocentrism

DJ Hart - Social Business, 2016 - ingentaconnect.com
Purpose This conceptual paper is designed to act as a catalyst for further debate and
research surrounding the relationship between national identity and donor behaviour …

Cognitive empathy in intercultural interactions: The roles of lay theories of multiculturalism and polyculturalism

MGC Salanga, ABI Bernardo - Current Psychology, 2019 - Springer
The intergroup lay theories of polyculturalism and multiculturalism have been hypothesized
to play an important role in facilitating better intergroup relations. In two studies, we …

Japanese people's attitudes toward acculturation and intercultural relations

J Park, JW Berry, M Joshanloo - Journal of Pacific Rim …, 2022 - journals.sagepub.com
Dealing with cultural diversity is one of the key challenges in contemporary societies, with
Japan being no exception. However, relatively little is known about how minority group …

Psychological essentialism at the explicit and implicit levels: The unique status of social categories

M Karasawa, N Asai, K Hioki - Japanese Psychological …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Psychological essentialism refers to a naive theory concerning fundamental elements that
bring a category into its existence. The present study examined the structure of this lay …

民族接触减弱民族本质论: 文化认同与文化相似性的中介作用

高承海, 王荣霞, 孙中芳 - 心理科学, 2020 - jps.ecnu.edu.cn
采用问卷法, 以911 名少数民族和汉族大学生为被试, 探讨了民族接触减弱民族本质论及其机制
问题. 研究1 检验了民族接触与民族本质论, 民族交往态度的关系, 结果表明 …