Causes, consequences, and treatment of metabolically unhealthy fat distribution

N Stefan - The lancet Diabetes & endocrinology, 2020 - thelancet.com
An increase in fat mass is considered to be an important risk factor for the worldwide
increase in type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease. However, for a given fat mass, there …

[HTML][HTML] The role of estrogen in insulin resistance: a review of clinical and preclinical data

M De Paoli, A Zakharia, GH Werstuck - The American journal of pathology, 2021 - Elsevier
Insulin resistance results when peripheral tissues, including adipose, skeletal muscle, and
liver, do not respond appropriately to insulin, causing the ineffective uptake of glucose. This …

[HTML][HTML] Body mass index: obesity, BMI, and health: a critical review

FQ Nuttall - Nutrition today, 2015 - journals.lww.com
The body mass index (BMI) is the metric currently in use for defining anthropometric
height/weight characteristics in adults and for classifying (categorizing) them into groups …

[HTML][HTML] Metabolic drivers of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease

KK Bence, MJ Birnbaum - Molecular metabolism, 2021 - Elsevier
Background The incidence of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is rapidly increasing
worldwide parallel to the global obesity epidemic. NAFLD encompasses a range of liver …

Common myths of glucocorticoid function in ecology and conservation

LM Romero, UK Beattie - Journal of Experimental Zoology Part …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Glucocorticoids are popular hormones to measure in both biomedical and ecological studies
of stress. Many assumptions used to interpret glucocorticoid results are derived from …

Epidemiological modifiers of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: Focus on high-risk groups

A Lonardo, S Bellentani, CK Argo, S Ballestri… - Digestive and Liver …, 2015 - Elsevier
An improved understanding of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease epidemiology would lead to
identification of individuals at high risk of developing chronic liver disease and extra-hepatic …

Relationships between rodent white adipose fat pads and human white adipose fat depots

DE Chusyd, D Wang, DM Huffman, TR Nagy - Frontiers in nutrition, 2016 - frontiersin.org
The objective of this review was to compare and contrast the physiological and metabolic
profiles of rodent white adipose fat pads with white adipose fat depots in humans. Human fat …

Immunological functions of the omentum

S Meza-Perez, TD Randall - Trends in immunology, 2017 - cell.com
The omentum is a visceral adipose tissue with unique immune functions. Although it is
primarily an adipose tissue, the omentum also contains lymphoid aggregates, called milky …

Adipocyte and adipogenesis

AT Ali, WE Hochfeld, R Myburgh, MS Pepper - European journal of cell …, 2013 - Elsevier
Adipocytes are the main constituent of adipose tissue and are considered to be a corner
stone in the homeostatic control of whole body metabolism. Their primary function is to …

Heterogeneity of adipose tissue in development and metabolic function

T Schoettl, IP Fischer, S Ussar - Journal of Experimental …, 2018 - journals.biologists.com
Adipose tissue is a central metabolic organ. Unlike other organs, adipose tissue is
compartmentalized into individual depots and distributed throughout the body. These …