Sexually selected weapons used to monopolize mating opportunities are predicted to trade- off with traits used in competition for fertilization. Yet, the limited size range typically found …
The burying beetle (Nicrophorus vespilloides) is thought to be predominantly sexually monomorphic. Males carry an additional abdominal segment and produce pheromones, but …
Highlights•We tested damage resistance of structures in the fighting insect P. neocalifornicus.•Male cuticle was harder to puncture than female cuticle.•Sexual dimorphism …