X-ray tomography applied to electrochemical devices and electrocatalysis

JT Lang, D Kulkarni, CW Foster, Y Huang… - Chemical …, 2023 - ACS Publications
X-ray computed tomography (CT) is a nondestructive three-dimensional (3D) imaging
technique used for studying morphological properties of porous and nonporous materials. In …

Challenges and opportunities for characterisation of high-temperature polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells: a review

A Zucconi, J Hack, R Stocker, TAM Suter… - Journal of Materials …, 2024 - pubs.rsc.org
High-temperature (120–200° C) polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells (HT-PEMFCs) are
promising energy conversion devices that offer multiple advantages over the established …

A viewpoint on X-ray tomography imaging in electrocatalysis

Y Chen, G Stelmacovich, A Mularczyk… - ACS …, 2023 - ACS Publications
With the emerging demands for clean energy and an economy with net-zero greenhouse
gas emissions, electrocatalysis areas have attracted tremendous interest in recent years …

Deep learning for multiphase segmentation of X-ray images of gas diffusion layers

M Mahdaviara, MJ Shojaei, J Siavashi, M Sharifi… - Fuel, 2023 - Elsevier
High-resolution X-ray computed tomography (micro-CT) has been widely used to
characterise fluid flow in porous media for different applications, including in gas diffusion …

[HTML][HTML] 1D two-phase, non-isothermal modeling of a proton exchange membrane water electrolyzer: An optimization perspective

PA García-Salaberri - Journal of Power Sources, 2022 - Elsevier
Proton exchange membrane water electrolyzers (PEMWEs) have experienced a
renaissance as eco-friendly devices for the storage of renewable energy surpluses …

[HTML][HTML] Water cluster characteristics of fuel cell gas diffusion layers with artificial microporous layer crack dilation

D Niblett, V Niasar, S Holmes, A Mularczyk… - Journal of Power …, 2023 - Elsevier
The formation of discrete water clusters in polymer electrolyte fuel cell gas diffusion layers
(GDL) can lead to increased resistance for oxygen transport in the catalyst layer. This study …

Silane-functionalized carbon with super-hydrophobicity advancing microporous layer for proton exchange membrane fuel cells

Q Zhang, T Gu, R Shi, J Yan, W Wang, W Qian… - Journal of Power …, 2023 - Elsevier
The hydrophobicity of microporous layer (MPL) plays an important role in the water
management and thereby performance improvement of proton exchange membrane fuel …

Characterisation of hydraulic properties of commercial gas diffusion layers: Toray, SGL, MGL, woven carbon cloth

GEE Aquah, D Niblett, J Shokri, V Niasar - Scientific Reports, 2024 - nature.com
This study utilises computational fluid dynamics simulations with the OpenFOAM
computational framework to investigate and compare the in-plane and through-plane …

Investigation of droplet dynamic in PEMFCs gas diffusion layer and gas channel with Micro-CT and lattice Boltzmann method

X Lv, Z Zhou, WT Wu, L Wei, L Gao, J Lyu, C Hu, Y Li… - Fuel, 2025 - Elsevier
This study reconstructed the 3D structure of the gas diffusion layer (GDL) in proton exchange
membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) using micro-CT technology and analyzed the droplet …

Minimal surfaces in porous materials: X-ray image-based measurement of the contact angle and curvature in gas diffusion layers to design optimal performance of fuel …

MJ Shojaei, B Bijeljic, Y Zhang… - ACS Applied Energy …, 2022 - ACS Publications
We inject water at a low flow rate through gas diffusion layers containing different
percentages of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) coating: 5, 20, 40, and 60%. We use high …