Interstellar water chemistry: from laboratory to observations

EF Van Dishoeck, E Herbst, DA Neufeld - Chemical Reviews, 2013 - ACS Publications
Water is a fundamental molecule in the universe. On Earth, water exists in all three phases:
gas, liquid, and solid (ice). Liquid water facilitates many chemical reactions as a solvent …

Grain surface models and data for astrochemistry

HM Cuppen, C Walsh, T Lamberts, D Semenov… - Space Science …, 2017 - Springer
The cross-disciplinary field of astrochemistry exists to understand the formation, destruction,
and survival of molecules in astrophysical environments. Molecules in space are …

Water in star-forming regions: physics and chemistry from clouds to disks as probed by Herschel spectroscopy

EF van Dishoeck, LE Kristensen, JC Mottram… - Astronomy & …, 2021 - aanda.org
Context. Water is a key molecule in the physics and chemistry of star and planet formation,
but it is difficult to observe from Earth. The Herschel Space Observatory provided …

A non-energetic mechanism for glycine formation in the interstellar medium

S Ioppolo, G Fedoseev, KJ Chuang, HM Cuppen… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
The detection of the amino acid glycine and its amine precursor methylamine on the comet
67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko by the Rosetta mission provides strong evidence for a cosmic …

The molecular composition of the planet-forming regions of protoplanetary disks across the luminosity regime

C Walsh, H Nomura, E Van Dishoeck - Astronomy & Astrophysics, 2015 - aanda.org
Context. Near-to mid-infrared observations of molecular emission from protoplanetary disks
show that the inner regions are rich in small organic volatiles (eg, C 2 H 2 and HCN). Trends …

Atom addition reactions in interstellar ice analogues

H Linnartz, S Ioppolo, G Fedoseev - International Reviews in …, 2015 - Taylor & Francis
It was in 'The Magellanic Cloud'(1955)–a science fiction novel by Stanislaw Lem–that
engineers travelling to another star noticed that their spacecraft for unknown reasons …

CO destruction in protoplanetary disk midplanes: Inside versus outside the CO snow surface

AD Bosman, C Walsh, EF van Dishoeck - Astronomy & Astrophysics, 2018 - aanda.org
Context. The total gas mass is one of the most fundamental properties of disks around young
stars, because it controls their evolution and their potential to form planets. To measure disk …

Production of complex organic molecules: H-atom addition versus UV irradiation

KJ Chuang, G Fedoseev, D Qasim… - Monthly Notices of …, 2017 - academic.oup.com
Complex organic molecules (COMs) have been identified in different environments in star-
forming regions. Laboratory studies show that COMs form in the solid state, on icy grains …

Water: from clouds to planets

EF Van Dishoeck, EA Bergin, DC Lis… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2014 - arxiv.org
Results from recent space missions, in particular Spitzer and Herschel, have lead to
significant progress in our understanding of the formation and transport of water from clouds …

[HTML][HTML] On the epigenetic role of guanosine oxidation

M Giorgio, GI Dellino, V Gambino, PG Pelicci - Redox Biology, 2020 - Elsevier
Chemical modifications of DNA and RNA regulate genome functions or trigger mutagenesis
resulting in aging or cancer. Oxidations of macromolecules, including DNA, are common …