Extracellular-vesicle-based cell-to-cell communication is conserved across all kingdoms of
life. There is compelling evidence that extracellular vesicles are involved in major (patho) …

The term 'extracellular vesicles' refers to a heterogeneous population of vesicular bodies of
cellular origin that derive either from the endosomal compartment (exosomes) or as a result …

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are phospholipid bilayer membrane-enclosed structures
containing RNAs, proteins, lipids, metabolites, and other molecules, secreted by various …

Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) are a subset of heterogeneous non-hematopoietic
fibroblast-like cells that can differentiate into cells of multiple lineages, such as …

Exosomes are extracellular vesicles secreted by various cells, mainly composed of lipid
bilayers without organelles. In recent years, an increasing number of researchers have …

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) hold great promise as therapeutic modalities due to their
endogenous characteristics, however, further bioengineering refinement is required to …

Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) have been widely applied to regenerative medicine owing
to their multiple differentiation, self‐renewal, and immunomodulatory abilities. Exosomes are …

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are important players for intercellular communication. EVs are
secreted by almost all cell types; they can transfer information between nearby or distant …

Exosomes are nano-sized membranous vesicles produced by nearly all types of cells. Since
exosome-like vesicles are produced in an evolutionarily conserved manner for information …

Abstract Exosomes, 60–200-nm extracellular vesicles secreted from cells, have been used
as an active pharmaceutical ingredient or drug carrier in disease treatment. Human-and …