With the advent of 5G communication standards, the number of 5G base stations increases
steadily, and the number of mobile terminals and IoT (Internet of Things) devices increases …

With the rapid popularization of 5G communication and internet of things technologies, the
amount of information has increased significantly in opportunistic social networks, and the …

In opportunistic networks, no end-to-end path is available from source to destination due to
frequent movement of nodes with high speed. In such type of networks, transmission takes …

The increased interest in autonomous vehicles has led to the development of novel
networking protocols in VANETs In such a widespread safety-critical application, security is …

Delay Tolerant Networks (DTN) are crucial in ensuring communication resilience during
emergencies, where conventional infrastructure may fail. This research investigates the …

The traditional flooding based routing protocols for the opportunistic networks like Epidemic
or SnW (Spray and Wait) are blindfold on nodes selecting during the data packets …

ABSTRACT Delay Tolerant Networks or DTNs are the results of the evolutions in the mobile
ad hoc networks (MANETs). In such environments the link between the pair of nodes is …