Increased understanding of plant genetics and the development of powerful and easier-to-
use gene editing tools over the past century have revolutionized humankind's ability to …

Genetic engineering of plants has revolutionized agriculture and has had a significant
impact on our everyday life. It has allowed for the production of crops with longer shelf lives …

Delivery of proteins in plant cells can facilitate the design of desired functions by modulation
of biological processes and plant traits but is currently limited by narrow host range, tissue …

The pressing issue of food security amid climate change necessitates innovative agricultural
practices, including advanced plant genetic engineering techniques. Efficient delivery of …

Targeted delivery of genes to specific plant organelles is a key challenge for fundamental
plant science, plant bioengineering, and agronomic applications. Nanoscale carriers have …

The delivery of functional biomolecules, including DNA, RNA, and proteins, into plants
presents a unique opportunity to manipulate plant traits and address challenges related to …

Cell-penetrating peptides (CPPs), for example, arginine (Arg) rich peptides, are used for the
intracellular delivery of nucleic acids. In this study, oligosarcosine–conjugated Arg-rich …

Delivery and expression of exogenous plasmid DNA (pDNA) into mature plants for plant
genetic engineering mainly rely on Agrobacterium-mediated transformation and biolistic …

Plant mitochondria are essential for energy production and male sterility. The genetic
transformation of plant mitochondria has attracted attention due to its potential to improve the …

The ability to quench reactive oxygen species (ROS) overproduced in plant chloroplasts
under light stress conditions is essential for securing plant photosynthetic performance and …