Background: What are the cumulative influences of pricing, promotions of commodities,
order size-based discount opportunities, and alternative warehousing scenarios on effective …

This paper studies the price and cold-chain service decisions of a fresh agri-product supply
chain with competing retailers and explores the impacts of (horizontal/vertical) integration on …

Product functionality and physical structure are easily influenced by long storage times,
which result in degradation, erosion, and deterioration. This study considers a two-echelon …

One of the main and influential factors in marketing and selling is the selling price of
products. Any change in this factor will have a significant impact on the company's revenue …

Most green supply chain models focus on manufacturing and remanufacturing, but do not
consider the refurbishing activities. Refurbished products are those that are slightly …

The deterioration rate is a significant aspect of perishable goods. Since perishable items will
always deteriorate, there are effective methods for reducing the rate of deterioration …

If we observe a real business market, the demand for items in each cycle is not in the same
pattern, that is, for specific business cycle it may increase, stable or decrease (for instance …

Recently, various deterministic inventory models were developed for deteriorating items with
the uniform demand pattern (either increasing or decreasing) throughout the cycle …

ABSTRACT This article analyses, Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) based inventory model
for non-instantaneous deteriorating items with inflation under permissible delay in payment …

Trade credit has been widely used as a marketing strategy to boost sales and a tool for short-
term financing. The existing literature usually study flexible two-part trade credit contract and …