There are many important trade-offs and constraints on cost, volume, weight, conduction
losses, switching losses, microcontrollers, isolation, voltage and current levels, voltage and …

Rechargeable batteries with improved energy densities and extended cycle lifetimes are of
the utmost importance due to the increasing need for advanced energy storage solutions …

Increasing the use of electric vehicles (EVs) is regarded as a step in the right direction to
reduce air pollution and carbon emissions. However, a dramatic increase of EV and …

Combining a high-power source like a supercapacitor with a lithium-ion battery for electric
vehicle applications results in performance improvements, high efficiency, long lifetime …

This study proposes a reduced model based on the state space representation for
identifying an accurate electric equivalent circuit of Lithium-Polymer Battery Cells. The …

One of the main technological stumbling blocks in the field of environmentally friendly
vehicles is related to the energy storage system. It is in this regard that car manufacturers are …

Recently, the whole world has turned to the rechargeable battery as the primary source of
electric vehicles (EVs). Meanwhile, the majority of the automobile manufacturers quantify …

In this paper, a dynamic model of Li-ion batteries incorporating electrothermal and ageing
aspects is proposed for electric vehicle applications. The main goal of the proposed model is …

This paper proposes an improved metaheuristic approach of comprehensive learning
marine predator algorithm (CLMPA) to identify the optimal parameters of the supercapacitor …

Fuel cell electric vehicles (FCEVs) have some limitation which make them less competitor to
thermal ones and delay their commercialization. The most important problems as the range …