Since the achievement of quantum degeneracy in gases of chromium atoms in 2004, the
experimental investigation of ultracold gases made of highly magnetic atoms has …

The realization of Bose Einstein condensates (BEC) and quantum degenerate Fermi gases
with cold atoms has been a highlight of quantum physics during the past decade. Cold …

We report on the achievement of Bose-Einstein condensation of erbium atoms and on the
observation of magnetic Feshbach resonances at low magnetic fields. By means of …

Isolated quantum many-body systems with integrable dynamics generically do not
thermalize when taken far from equilibrium. As one perturbs such systems away from the …

Originally, the Hubbard model was derived for describing the behavior of strongly correlated
electrons in solids. However, for over a decade now, variations of it have also routinely been …

An overview of the physics of spinor and dipolar Bose–Einstein condensates (BECs) is
given. Mean-field ground states, Bogoliubov spectra, and many-body ground and excited …

Long-lived excited states of interacting quantum systems that retain quantum correlations
and evade thermalization are of great fundamental interest. We create nonthermal states in …

We report on the realization of quantum magnetism using a degenerate dipolar gas in an
optical lattice. Our system implements a lattice model resembling the celebrated tJ model. It …

This tutorial is a theoretical work, in which we study the physics of ultra-cold dipolar bosonic
gases in optical lattices. Such gases consist of bosonic atoms or molecules that interact via …

This paper reviews recent advances in the study of strongly interacting systems of dipolar
molecules. Heteronuclear molecules feature large and tunable electric dipole moments …