The world's demand for water and energy is continuously growing due to population
increase. Traditional water systems are driven by energy produced using fossil fuels, which …

Water and wastewater utilities consume significant energy, and much guidance has
emerged especially in the past 25 years to help them manage it. The confluence of literature …

The expansion of cities puts a high demand on water utilities to provide fresh water amidst
global water stress. One of the most challenging issues that continuously menaces water …

The ever-increasing challenges related to water security and climate mitigation underscore
the pressing need for forward-thinking systems planning tools to drive urban sustainability …

Rising water, food, and energy demands pose significant resource risks and environmental
threats. Despite the critical nature of this issue, there is a notable absence of empirical …

Urban water utilities are significant energy users and also key actors in decarbonisation.
However, the integrated perspective of urban water supply and wastewater system …

Wastewater collection systems (WCSs) not only play an indispensable role in urban life but
also significantly contribute to greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. Based on extensive …

Denver Water serves 1.5 million people in the metropolitan area of Denver, Colorado, USA.
Relying on runoff from mountain watersheds, its water supply is obviously sensitive to …

Water conservation measures are a means of adapting to the increasing pressures on water
supply in cities. However, its widespread adoption requires knowledge of its implications at …

Debt risk is an externality of carbon emissions in the greening transformation process.
Based on panel data of 171 prefecture-level cities in China from 2012 to 2020, this article …