Pancreatic β-cell electrical activity and insulin secretion: of mice and men

P Rorsman, FM Ashcroft - Physiological reviews, 2018 - journals.physiology.org
The pancreatic β-cell plays a key role in glucose homeostasis by secreting insulin, the only
hormone capable of lowering the blood glucose concentration. Impaired insulin secretion …

Type 2 diabetes mellitus

RA DeFronzo, E Ferrannini, L Groop… - Nature reviews Disease …, 2015 - nature.com
Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is an expanding global health problem, closely linked to
the epidemic of obesity. Individuals with T2DM are at high risk for both microvascular …

Indoles—A promising scaffold for drug development

TV Sravanthi, SL Manju - European Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2016 - Elsevier
Generally, heterocycles occupy a prominent place in chemistry due to their wide range of
applications in the fields of drug design, photochemistry, agrochemicals, dyes and so on …

Biomedical importance of indoles

NK Kaushik, N Kaushik, P Attri, N Kumar, CH Kim… - Molecules, 2013 - mdpi.com
The indole nucleus is an important element of many natural and synthetic molecules with
significant biological activity. This review covers some of the relevant and recent …

Leptin brain entry via a tanycytic LepR–EGFR shuttle controls lipid metabolism and pancreas function

M Duquenne, C Folgueira, C Bourouh, M Millet… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Metabolic health depends on the brain's ability to control food intake and nutrient use versus
storage, processes that require peripheral signals such as the adipocyte-derived hormone …

Genetics of type 2 diabetes—pitfalls and possibilities

RB Prasad, L Groop - Genes, 2015 - mdpi.com
Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is a complex disease that is caused by a complex interplay between
genetic, epigenetic and environmental factors. While the major environmental factors, diet …

Diabetes mellitus and the β cell: the last ten years

FM Ashcroft, P Rorsman - Cell, 2012 - cell.com
Diabetes is a major global problem. During the past decade, the genetic basis of various
monogenic forms of the disease, and their underlying molecular mechanisms, have been …

ADRA2A and IRX1 are putative risk genes for Raynaud's phenomenon

S Hartmann, S Yasmeen, BM Jacobs… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Raynaud's phenomenon (RP) is a common vasospastic disorder that causes severe pain
and ulcers, but despite its high reported heritability, no causal genes have been robustly …

Genome-wide DNA methylation analysis of human pancreatic islets from type 2 diabetic and non-diabetic donors identifies candidate genes that influence insulin …

T Dayeh, P Volkov, S Salö, E Hall, E Nilsson… - PLoS …, 2014 - journals.plos.org
Impaired insulin secretion is a hallmark of type 2 diabetes (T2D). Epigenetics may affect
disease susceptibility. To describe the human methylome in pancreatic islets and determine …

The Concise Guide to PHARMACOLOGY 2013/14: G protein‐coupled receptors

SPH Alexander, HE Benson… - British journal of …, 2013 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract The Concise Guide to PHARMACOLOGY 2013/14 provides concise overviews of
the key properties of over 2000 human drug targets with their pharmacology, plus links to an …