Challenges and applications of large language models

J Kaddour, J Harris, M Mozes, H Bradley… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2023 - arxiv.org
Large Language Models (LLMs) went from non-existent to ubiquitous in the machine
learning discourse within a few years. Due to the fast pace of the field, it is difficult to identify …

Evaluating large language models: A comprehensive survey

Z Guo, R Jin, C Liu, Y Huang, D Shi, L Yu, Y Liu… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2023 - arxiv.org
Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable capabilities across a broad
spectrum of tasks. They have attracted significant attention and been deployed in numerous …

Legalbench: A collaboratively built benchmark for measuring legal reasoning in large language models

N Guha, J Nyarko, D Ho, C Ré… - Advances in …, 2024 - proceedings.neurips.cc
The advent of large language models (LLMs) and their adoption by the legal community has
given rise to the question: what types of legal reasoning can LLMs perform? To enable …

Can GPT-3 perform statutory reasoning?

A Blair-Stanek, N Holzenberger… - Proceedings of the …, 2023 - dl.acm.org
Statutory reasoning is the task of reasoning with facts and statutes, which are rules written in
natural language by a legislature. It is a basic legal skill. In this paper we explore the …

SAILER: structure-aware pre-trained language model for legal case retrieval

H Li, Q Ai, J Chen, Q Dong, Y Wu, Y Liu… - Proceedings of the 46th …, 2023 - dl.acm.org
Legal case retrieval, which aims to find relevant cases for a query case, plays a core role in
the intelligent legal system. Despite the success that pre-training has achieved in ad-hoc …

Legal prompting: Teaching a language model to think like a lawyer

F Yu, L Quartey, F Schilder - arXiv preprint arXiv:2212.01326, 2022 - arxiv.org
Large language models that are capable of zero or few-shot prompting approaches have
given rise to the new research area of prompt engineering. Recent advances showed that …

Adept: A debiasing prompt framework

K Yang, C Yu, YR Fung, M Li, H Ji - … of the AAAI Conference on Artificial …, 2023 - ojs.aaai.org
Several works have proven that finetuning is an applicable approach for debiasing
contextualized word embeddings. Similarly, discrete prompts with semantic meanings have …

Lecardv2: A large-scale chinese legal case retrieval dataset

H Li, Y Shao, Y Wu, Q Ai, Y Ma, Y Liu - Proceedings of the 47th …, 2024 - dl.acm.org
As an important component of intelligent legal systems, legal case retrieval plays a critical
role in ensuring judicial justice and fairness. However, the development of legal case …

COLIEE 2022 summary: methods for legal document retrieval and entailment

MY Kim, J Rabelo, R Goebel, M Yoshioka… - … Symposium on Artificial …, 2022 - Springer
We present a summary of the 9th Competition on Legal Information Extraction and
Entailment (COLIEE 2022). The competition consists of four tasks on case law and statute …

Interpretable long-form legal question answering with retrieval-augmented large language models

A Louis, G van Dijck, G Spanakis - … of the AAAI Conference on Artificial …, 2024 - ojs.aaai.org
Many individuals are likely to face a legal dispute at some point in their lives, but their lack of
understanding of how to navigate these complex issues often renders them vulnerable. The …