Results: Summarizing the data led to three distinguished sections: 1) drug supply reduction
activities; 2) drug demand reduction activities; 3) harm reduction activities. Conclusions: As …

Background: Patients with heart disease experience limited activities of daily living (ADL).
This is a cross-country comparison of the additive effects of Socioeconomics, health …

Results: One hundred twenty (13.3%) body builders reported a history of amphetamine use.
According to the results of regression analysis, being married (risk ratio–RR= 0.540), and …

Background: Although the problem of substance use among drivers is not limited to certain
parts of the world, most epidemiological reports on this topic have been published from …

Background This study investigated circumstances of initiating new-type drug use among
adult new-type drug users and differences among those who first used methamphetamine …

BACKGROUND: Comorbidity of psychiatric disorders and substance abuse can intensify
both conditions, and when advanced age is added to the combination, the patient will face a …

Background: There is a large controversy in the literature about the inter-relations between
perceived risk, knowledge, and risk behavior in different settings, and people at HIV risk are …

Purpose: To assess the prevalence and associated factors of unprotected anal intercourse
among Iranian male heterosexual Intra-Venous Drug Users (IDUs). Methods: In a cross …

Objectives: The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence and associated factors of
inconsistent condom use among Iranian male injecting drug users (IDUs). Materials and …

Introduction: This study was conducted to compare 10 American countries for the
association between self-reported physician diagnosis of heart disease and subjective …