Importance Recurring exposure to head impacts in American football has garnered public
and scientific attention, yet neurobiological associations in adolescent football players …

Objective: Exposure to repetitive sports-related concussions or (sub) concussive head
trauma may lead to chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE). Which impact (heading or …

Introduction: Shoulder injuries are common among athletes in sports that involve overhead
throwing of the ball such as handball. The objectives of this study were to evaluate the timing …

There is growing concern that repetitive soccer headers may have negative long-term
consequences on brain health. However, inconsistent and low-quality heading exposure …

Background Long‐term effects of playing soccer (football) on the brain structure and function
of the brain are vividly debated. While some studies showed differences in neurocognitive …

Introduction: Core stability is the ability to control the position and motion of the trunk over
the pelvis and legs to allow optimum production and transfer of force to the terminal segment …

The lifetime effects of repetitive head impacts have captured considerable public and
scientific interest over the past decade, yet a knowledge gap persists in our understanding of …

Introduction: There are various types of clefts of the primary and secondary palate and
various degrees of severity. Despite the relatively long history of palatal surgery, little …

Introduction: It is quite possible that people with low-vision and blind people have a severely
affected quality of life due to the presence of their vision impairment. This study evaluated …

The long-term consequences of concussion are still being uncovered but have been linked
to disruptions in cognition and psychological well-being. Previous studies focusing on the …