Intestinal macrophages are the main participants of intestinal immune homeostasis and
intestinal inflammation. Under different environmental stimuli, intestinal macrophages can …

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is currently the third leading cancer and commonly develops from
chronic intestinal inflammation. A strong association was found between gut microbiota and …

Background Restoring immune homeostasis by targeting the Th17/Treg response is a
potentially valuable therapeutic strategy for ulcerative colitis (UC). Astragaloside IV (AS-Ⅳ) …

The growing prevalence of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) has encouraged research
efforts, which have contributed to gradual improvements in our understanding of IBD …

Hepatic, biliary, and pancreatic cancer pose significant challenges in the field of digestive
system diseases due to their highly malignant nature. Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) …

Background: Fibrosis-related diseases (FRD) include cerebral fibrosis, pulmonary fibrosis,
cardiac fibrosis, liver fibrosis, renal fibrosis, peritoneal fibrosis, etc. The effects of fibrosis can …

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a rare, recurrent, and intractable inflammation
obstruction of the stomach tract, usually accompanied by inflammation of cell proliferation …

Fermentation represents an efficient biotechnological approach to increase the nutritional
and functional potential of traditional Chinese medicine. In this study, Lactobacillus …

Abstract Ethnopharmacological relevance The traditional Chinese herbal formula, Xiang-
lian Pill (XLP), is commonly prescribed for ulcerative colitis (UC) patients to relieve their …

Ethnopharmacological relevance Numerous studies have demonstrated that various
traditional Chinese medicines (TCMs) exhibit potent anti-inflammatory effects against …