[HTML][HTML] Mitochondrial sirtuins, metabolism, and aging

Z Ji, GH Liu, J Qu - Journal of Genetics and Genomics, 2022 - Elsevier
Maintaining metabolic homeostasis is essential for cellular and organismal health
throughout life. Multiple signaling pathways that regulate metabolism also play critical roles …

Mitochondrial reactive oxygen species (ROS) and ROS-induced ROS release

DB Zorov, M Juhaszova, SJ Sollott - Physiological reviews, 2014 - journals.physiology.org
Byproducts of normal mitochondrial metabolism and homeostasis include the buildup of
potentially damaging levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS), Ca2+, etc., which must be …

Mitochondrial deacetylase Sirt3 reduces vascular dysfunction and hypertension while Sirt3 depletion in essential hypertension is linked to vascular inflammation and …

AE Dikalova, A Pandey, L Xiao, L Arslanbaeva… - Circulation …, 2020 - Am Heart Assoc
Rationale: Hypertension represents a major risk factor for stroke, myocardial infarction, and
heart failure and affects 30% of the adult population. Mitochondrial dysfunction contributes to …

[HTML][HTML] Redox regulation of FoxO transcription factors

LO Klotz, C Sánchez-Ramos, I Prieto-Arroyo… - Redox biology, 2015 - Elsevier
Transcription factors of the forkhead box, class O (FoxO) family are important regulators of
the cellular stress response and promote the cellular antioxidant defense. On one hand …

Sirtuins, a promising target in slowing down the ageing process

W Grabowska, E Sikora, A Bielak-Zmijewska - Biogerontology, 2017 - Springer
Ageing is a plastic process and can be successfully modulated by some biomedical
approaches or pharmaceutics. In this manner it is possible to delay or even prevent some …

Sirtuins and type 2 diabetes: role in inflammation, oxidative stress, and mitochondrial function

M Kitada, Y Ogura, I Monno, D Koya - Frontiers in endocrinology, 2019 - frontiersin.org
The rising incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a major public health concern,
and novel therapeutic strategies to prevent T2DM are urgently needed worldwide. Aging is …

Sirtuin 1 and sirtuin 3: physiological modulators of metabolism

R Nogueiras, KM Habegger… - Physiological …, 2012 - journals.physiology.org
The sirtuins are a family of highly conserved NAD+-dependent deacetylases that act as
cellular sensors to detect energy availability and modulate metabolic processes. Two …

SIRT3 consolidates heterochromatin and counteracts senescence

Z Diao, Q Ji, Z Wu, W Zhang, Y Cai, Z Wang… - Nucleic acids …, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Abstract Sirtuin 3 (SIRT3) is an NAD+-dependent deacetylase linked to a broad range of
physiological and pathological processes, including aging and aging-related diseases …

Function of the SIRT 3 mitochondrial deacetylase in cellular physiology, cancer, and neurodegenerative disease

A Ansari, MS Rahman, SK Saha, FK Saikot, A Deep… - Aging cell, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
In mammals, seven members of the sirtuin protein family known as class III histone
deacetylase have been identified for their characteristic features. These distinguished …

The Secret Life of NAD+: An Old Metabolite Controlling New Metabolic Signaling Pathways

RH Houtkooper, C Cantó, RJ Wanders… - Endocrine …, 2010 - academic.oup.com
A century after the identification of a coenzymatic activity for NAD+, NAD+ metabolism has
come into the spotlight again due to the potential therapeutic relevance of a set of enzymes …