Animals living in the Southern Ocean have evolved in a singular environment. It shares
many of its attributes with the high Arctic, namely low, stable temperatures, the pervading …

In the last few decades, numerous studies have investigated the impacts of simulated ocean
acidification on marine species and communities, particularly those inhabiting dynamic …

Survival of marine fishes that are exposed to elevated near-future CO2 levels is threatened
by their altered responses to sensory cues. Here we demonstrate a physiological and …

Ecosystems are shaped by complex interactions between species and their environment.
However, humans are rapidly changing the environment through increased carbon dioxide …

Volatiles are important 'infochemicals' that play a crucial role in structuring life on our planet,
fulfilling diverse functions in natural and artificial systems. Algae contribute significant …

'Multiple drivers'(also termed 'multiple stressors') is the term used to describe the cumulative
effects of multiple environmental factors on organisms or ecosystems. Here, we consider …

In their study, Clark et al. 1 suggest that previous studies on the effects of elevated levels of
CO2 on the behaviour of coral reef fishes are not repeatable and that ocean acidification …

Diverse ecologically important metabolites, such as allelochemicals, infochemicals and
volatile organic chemicals, are involved in marine organismal interactions. Chemically …

Crustacean olfaction is fundamental to most aspects of living and communicating in aquatic
environments and more broadly, for individual‐and population‐level success. Accelerated …

Abstract Exponentially rising CO 2 (currently~ 400 μatm) is driving climate change and
causing acidification of both marine and freshwater environments. Physiologists have long …