Who are the civil servants that serve poor people in the developing world? This paper uses
direct surveys of civil servants--the professional body of administrators who manage …

This thesis contributes to the literature on the politics of bureaucracy. I show how politicised
bureaucratic appointments in Pakistan 'get things done'even beyond the career …

This chapter focuses on civil service management (CSM) in the three countries of South Asia–
India, Pakistan, and Bangladesh–from a broad comparative perspective. The trajectory of …

Human resource management (HRM) is gaining popularity in public administration and
emerging as a prominent research area in the public management literature (Boselie et al …

The civil bureaucracy is one of the important organs of the state. It is responsible for running
the civilian-bureaucratic operations, government secretariats and functioning of the state …

The European Union was established to promote social-political, economic harmony and
fight againt all forms of social exclusion and discrimination among European countries …

The fair participation and adequate representation of ethnic groups in the Civil Services
promotes national integrity and social cohesion. However, in Pakistan, the Sindhi ethnic …