The innate immune system has the capacity to detect 'non-self'molecules derived from
pathogens, known as pathogen-associated molecular patterns, via pattern recognition …

Atherosclerosis is a chronic lipid-driven and maladaptive inflammatory disease of arterial
intima. It is characterized by the dysfunction of lipid homeostasis and signaling pathways …

Endothelial cells (ECs) are more than inert blood vessel lining material. Instead, they are
active players in the formation of new blood vessels (angiogenesis) both in health and (life …

The role of lipids is essential in any phase of the atherosclerotic process, which is
considered a chronic lipid-related and inflammatory condition. The traditional lipid profile …

CD36, located on the cell membrane, transports fatty acids in response to dietary fat. It is a
critical fatty acid sensor and regulator of lipid metabolism. The interaction between CD36 …

Reactive oxygen species (ROS) and mitochondria play a pivotal role in regulating platelet
functions. Platelet activation determines a drastic change in redox balance and in platelet …

Atherosclerosis, characterized by lipid‐rich plaques in the arterial wall, is an age‐related
disorder and a leading cause of mortality worldwide. However, the specific mechanisms …

Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are a novel class of RNAs generated from back-splicing and
characterized by covalently closed continuous loops. Recently, circRNAs have recently …

Aging is considered to be an important risk factor for several inflammatory diseases. B cells
play a major role in chronic inflammatory diseases by antibody secretion, antigen …

Periodontitis is an inflammatory disease of the supporting structures of the dentition that is
initiated by bacteria that form a biofilm on the surface of the teeth. The pathogenesis of the …